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GAPN_ARATH
ID   GAPN_ARATH              Reviewed;         496 AA.
AC   Q1WIQ6; Q9ZUG8;
DT   31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=NADP-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase;
DE            EC=1.2.1.9;
DE   AltName: Full=Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 11 member A3;
DE   AltName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NADP(+)];
DE   AltName: Full=Non-phosphorylating glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase;
DE   AltName: Full=Triosephosphate dehydrogenase;
GN   Name=ALDH11A3; Synonyms=GAPN; OrderedLocusNames=At2g24270;
GN   ORFNames=F27D4.18;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Rius S.P., Iglesias A.A., Gomez-Casati D.F.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15358267; DOI=10.1016/j.tplants.2004.06.004;
RA   Kirch H.-H., Bartels D., Wei Y., Schnable P.S., Wood A.J.;
RT   "The ALDH gene superfamily of Arabidopsis.";
RL   Trends Plant Sci. 9:371-377(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-4, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19376835; DOI=10.1104/pp.109.138677;
RA   Reiland S., Messerli G., Baerenfaller K., Gerrits B., Endler A.,
RA   Grossmann J., Gruissem W., Baginsky S.;
RT   "Large-scale Arabidopsis phosphoproteome profiling reveals novel
RT   chloroplast kinase substrates and phosphorylation networks.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 150:889-903(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA   Giglione C.;
RT   "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT   reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Important as a means of generating NADPH for biosynthetic
CC       reactions.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + NADP(+) = (2R)-3-
CC         phosphoglycerate + 2 H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14669,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58272, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.9;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. According to EST
CC         sequences.;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q1WIQ6-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ268762; ABB83822.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC005967; AAD03388.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC07553.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC07554.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY037205; AAK59790.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY136409; AAM97075.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT004551; AAO42797.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; F84634; F84634.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001189589.1; NM_001202660.1. [Q1WIQ6-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_180004.1; NM_127989.4. [Q1WIQ6-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1WIQ6; -.
DR   SMR; Q1WIQ6; -.
DR   BioGRID; 2314; 5.
DR   IntAct; Q1WIQ6; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G24270.4; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q1WIQ6; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q1WIQ6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q1WIQ6; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 248603; -. [Q1WIQ6-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G24270.1; AT2G24270.1; AT2G24270. [Q1WIQ6-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G24270.3; AT2G24270.3; AT2G24270. [Q1WIQ6-1]
DR   GeneID; 816962; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G24270.1; AT2G24270.1; AT2G24270. [Q1WIQ6-1]
DR   Gramene; AT2G24270.3; AT2G24270.3; AT2G24270. [Q1WIQ6-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G24270; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G24270; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2450; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005391_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q1WIQ6; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q1WIQ6; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT2G24270-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:AT2G24270-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q1WIQ6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q1WIQ6; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q1WIQ6; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008886; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP+) (non-phosphorylating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008911; F:lactaldehyde dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.309.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.605.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR016163; Ald_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR016160; Ald_DH_CS_CYS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029510; Ald_DH_CS_GLU.
DR   InterPro; IPR016162; Ald_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015590; Aldehyde_DH_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00171; Aldedh; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00070; ALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_CYS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00687; ALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_GLU; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   CHAIN           2..496
FT                   /note="NADP-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
FT                   dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000256066"
FT   ACT_SITE        264
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10007,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10008"
FT   ACT_SITE        298
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10007,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10008"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         169..170
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         245..249
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         297..299
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         391
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         451
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            169
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   MOD_RES         4
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   CONFLICT        47
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 1; ABB83822)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        56
FT                   /note="N -> Y (in Ref. 1; ABB83822)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   496 AA;  53060 MW;  9231656A951175D5 CRC64;
     MAGTGLFAEI LDGEVYKYYA DGEWKTSSSG KSVAIMNPAT RKTQYKVQAC TQEEVNAVME
     LAKSAQKSWA KTPLWKRAEL LHKAAAILKD NKAPMAESLV KEIAKPAKDS VTEVVRSGDL
     ISYCAEEGVR ILGEGKFLLS DSFPGNDRTK YCLTSKIPLG VVLAIPPFNY PVNLAVSKIA
     PALIAGNSLV LKPPTQGAVS CLHMVHCFHL AGFPKGLISC ITGKGSEIGD FLTMHPAVNC
     ISFTGGDTGI SISKKAGMIP LQMELGGKDA CIVLDDADLD LVASNIIKGG FSYSGQRCTA
     VKVVLVMESV ADELVEKVKA KVAKLTVGPP EENSDITAVV SESSANFIEG LVMDAKEKGA
     TFCQEYKREG NLIWPLLLDN VRPDMRIAWE EPFGPVVPVL RINSVEEGIN HCNASNFGLQ
     GCVFTKDINK AILISDAMET GTVQINSAPA RGPDHFPFQG LKDSGIGSQG VTNSINLMTK
     VKTTVINLPT PSYSMG
 
 
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