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GARL_ECO5E
ID   GARL_ECO5E              Reviewed;         256 AA.
AC   B5YS14;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE            Short=KDGluc aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE            Short=KDGlucA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE            EC=4.1.2.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE   AltName: Full=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE   AltName: Full=2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE   AltName: Full=5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-keto-beta-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
GN   Name=garL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ECH74115_4438;
OS   Escherichia coli O157:H7 (strain EC4115 / EHEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=444450;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=EC4115 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=22135463; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1107176108;
RA   Eppinger M., Mammel M.K., Leclerc J.E., Ravel J., Cebula T.A.;
RT   "Genomic anatomy of Escherichia coli O157:H7 outbreaks.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108:20142-20147(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible retro-aldol cleavage of both 5-keto-
CC       4-deoxy-D-glucarate and 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate to pyruvate and
CC       tartronic semialdehyde. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate +
CC         pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27726, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:42819,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57978; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate +
CC         pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10268, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:57978,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58098; EC=4.1.2.20; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01291};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate acid metabolism; galactarate degradation; D-
CC       glycerate from galactarate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01291}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer; trimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01291}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HpcH/HpaI aldolase family. KDGluc aldolase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001164; ACI36199.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001058231.1; NC_011353.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5YS14; -.
DR   SMR; B5YS14; -.
DR   KEGG; ecf:ECH74115_4438; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_059964_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; NEGWMVK; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00565; UER00630.
DR   GO; GO:0008672; F:2-dehydro-3-deoxyglucarate aldolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042838; P:D-glucarate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046392; P:galactarate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01291; KDGluc_aldolase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005000; Aldolase/citrate-lyase_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR017648; GarL.
DR   InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF03328; HpcH_HpaI; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03239; GarL; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..256
FT                   /note="5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000140405"
FT   ACT_SITE        50
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   SITE            75
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   SITE            89
FT                   /note="Increases basicity of active site His"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
SQ   SEQUENCE   256 AA;  27429 MW;  A3634C2AFB020101 CRC64;
     MNNDVFPNKF KAALAAKQVQ IGCWSALSNP ISTEVLGLAG FDWLVLDGEH APNDISTFIP
     QLMALKGSAS APVVRVPTNE PVIIKRLLDI GFYNFLIPFV ETKEEAEQAV ASTRYPPEGI
     RGVSVSHRAN MFGTVADYFA QSNKNITILV QIESQQGVDN VDAIAATEGV DGIFVGPSDL
     AAALGHLGNA SHPDVQKTIQ HIFNRASAHG KPSGILAPVE ADARRYLEWG ATFVAVGSDL
     GVFRSATQKL ADTFKK
 
 
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