GARL_ECODH
ID GARL_ECODH Reviewed; 256 AA.
AC B1XGT9;
DT 04-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE Short=KDGluc aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE Short=KDGlucA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE EC=4.1.2.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE AltName: Full=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE AltName: Full=2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE AltName: Full=5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-keto-beta-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
GN Name=garL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
GN OrderedLocusNames=ECDH10B_3299;
OS Escherichia coli (strain K12 / DH10B).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316385;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=K12 / DH10B;
RX PubMed=18245285; DOI=10.1128/jb.01695-07;
RA Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B.,
RA Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B.,
RA Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the
RT biology of a laboratory workhorse.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible retro-aldol cleavage of both 5-keto-
CC 4-deoxy-D-glucarate and 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate to pyruvate and
CC tartronic semialdehyde. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate +
CC pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27726, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:42819,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57978; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate +
CC pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10268, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:57978,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58098; EC=4.1.2.20; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01291};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate acid metabolism; galactarate degradation; D-
CC glycerate from galactarate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01291}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer; trimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01291}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HpcH/HpaI aldolase family. KDGluc aldolase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}.
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DR EMBL; CP000948; ACB04206.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001058209.1; NC_010473.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1XGT9; -.
DR SMR; B1XGT9; -.
DR KEGG; ecd:ECDH10B_3299; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_059964_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; NEGWMVK; -.
DR BioCyc; ECOL316385:ECDH10B_RS16765-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00565; UER00630.
DR GO; GO:0008672; F:2-dehydro-3-deoxyglucarate aldolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042838; P:D-glucarate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046392; P:galactarate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01291; KDGluc_aldolase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005000; Aldolase/citrate-lyase_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR017648; GarL.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF03328; HpcH_HpaI; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03239; GarL; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..256
FT /note="5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase"
FT /id="PRO_0000353143"
FT ACT_SITE 50
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 153
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT SITE 75
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT SITE 89
FT /note="Increases basicity of active site His"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
SQ SEQUENCE 256 AA; 27384 MW; 8E6345EE3F1CFCDB CRC64;
MNNDVFPNKF KAALAAKQVQ IGCWSALSNP ISTEVLGLAG FDWLVLDGEH APNDISTFIP
QLMALKGSAS APVVRVPTNE PVIIKRLLDI GFYNFLIPFV ETKEEAELAV ASTRYPPEGI
RGVSVSHRAN MFGTVADYFA QSNKNITILV QIESQQGVDN VDAIAATEGV DGIFVGPSDL
AAALGHLGNA SHPDVQKAIQ HIFNRASAHG KPSGILAPVE ADARRYLEWG ATFVAVGSDL
GVFRSATQKL ADTFKK
