GARL_ECOHS
ID GARL_ECOHS Reviewed; 256 AA.
AC A8A4T9;
DT 04-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE Short=KDGluc aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE Short=KDGlucA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE EC=4.1.2.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE AltName: Full=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE AltName: Full=2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE AltName: Full=5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-keto-beta-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
GN Name=garL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}; OrderedLocusNames=EcHS_A3315;
OS Escherichia coli O9:H4 (strain HS).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=331112;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HS;
RX PubMed=18676672; DOI=10.1128/jb.00619-08;
RA Rasko D.A., Rosovitz M.J., Myers G.S.A., Mongodin E.F., Fricke W.F.,
RA Gajer P., Crabtree J., Sebaihia M., Thomson N.R., Chaudhuri R.,
RA Henderson I.R., Sperandio V., Ravel J.;
RT "The pangenome structure of Escherichia coli: comparative genomic analysis
RT of E. coli commensal and pathogenic isolates.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:6881-6893(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible retro-aldol cleavage of both 5-keto-
CC 4-deoxy-D-glucarate and 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate to pyruvate and
CC tartronic semialdehyde. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate +
CC pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27726, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:42819,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57978; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate +
CC pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10268, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:57978,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58098; EC=4.1.2.20; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01291};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate acid metabolism; galactarate degradation; D-
CC glycerate from galactarate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01291}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer; trimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01291}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HpcH/HpaI aldolase family. KDGluc aldolase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}.
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DR EMBL; CP000802; ABV07543.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001058209.1; NC_009800.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8A4T9; -.
DR SMR; A8A4T9; -.
DR KEGG; ecx:EcHS_A3315; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_059964_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; NEGWMVK; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00565; UER00630.
DR Proteomes; UP000001123; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008672; F:2-dehydro-3-deoxyglucarate aldolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042838; P:D-glucarate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046392; P:galactarate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01291; KDGluc_aldolase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005000; Aldolase/citrate-lyase_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR017648; GarL.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF03328; HpcH_HpaI; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03239; GarL; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..256
FT /note="5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase"
FT /id="PRO_0000353151"
FT ACT_SITE 50
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 153
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT SITE 75
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT SITE 89
FT /note="Increases basicity of active site His"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
SQ SEQUENCE 256 AA; 27384 MW; 8E6345EE3F1CFCDB CRC64;
MNNDVFPNKF KAALAAKQVQ IGCWSALSNP ISTEVLGLAG FDWLVLDGEH APNDISTFIP
QLMALKGSAS APVVRVPTNE PVIIKRLLDI GFYNFLIPFV ETKEEAELAV ASTRYPPEGI
RGVSVSHRAN MFGTVADYFA QSNKNITILV QIESQQGVDN VDAIAATEGV DGIFVGPSDL
AAALGHLGNA SHPDVQKAIQ HIFNRASAHG KPSGILAPVE ADARRYLEWG ATFVAVGSDL
GVFRSATQKL ADTFKK
