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GARL_SALEP
ID   GARL_SALEP              Reviewed;         256 AA.
AC   B5QZS6;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE            Short=KDGluc aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE            Short=KDGlucA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE            EC=4.1.2.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE   AltName: Full=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE   AltName: Full=2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE   AltName: Full=5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-keto-beta-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
GN   Name=garL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}; OrderedLocusNames=SEN3089;
OS   Salmonella enteritidis PT4 (strain P125109).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=550537;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=P125109;
RX   PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA   Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA   Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA   Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA   Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA   Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT   gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT   pathways.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible retro-aldol cleavage of both 5-keto-
CC       4-deoxy-D-glucarate and 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate to pyruvate and
CC       tartronic semialdehyde. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate +
CC         pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27726, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:42819,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57978; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate +
CC         pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10268, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:57978,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58098; EC=4.1.2.20; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01291};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate acid metabolism; galactarate degradation; D-
CC       glycerate from galactarate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01291}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer; trimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01291}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HpcH/HpaI aldolase family. KDGluc aldolase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}.
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DR   EMBL; AM933172; CAR34665.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001057715.1; NC_011294.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5QZS6; -.
DR   SMR; B5QZS6; -.
DR   KEGG; set:SEN3089; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_059964_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; NEGWMVK; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00565; UER00630.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000613; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008672; F:2-dehydro-3-deoxyglucarate aldolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042838; P:D-glucarate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046392; P:galactarate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01291; KDGluc_aldolase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005000; Aldolase/citrate-lyase_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR017648; GarL.
DR   InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF03328; HpcH_HpaI; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03239; GarL; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..256
FT                   /note="5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000140413"
FT   ACT_SITE        50
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   SITE            75
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   SITE            89
FT                   /note="Increases basicity of active site His"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
SQ   SEQUENCE   256 AA;  27321 MW;  41EFEBE9EE3A2AFA CRC64;
     MNNAIFPNKF KAALAAQQVQ IGCWSALASP ITTEVLGLAG FDWLVLDGEH APNDVTTLIP
     QLMALKGSAS APVVRVPTNE PVIIKRMLDI GFYNFLIPFV ETQEEAARAV ASTRYPPEGI
     RGVSVSHRAN MFGTVPDYFA QSNKNITIIV QIESQLGVDN VDAIAATEGV DGIFVGPSDL
     AAALGHLGNA SHPDVQQTIQ HIFARAKAHG KPCGILAPVE ADARRYLEWG ATFVAVGSDL
     GAFRASTQKL ADTFKK
 
 
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