GARL_SALG2
ID GARL_SALG2 Reviewed; 256 AA.
AC B5REK4;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE Short=KDGluc aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE Short=KDGlucA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE EC=4.1.2.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE AltName: Full=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE AltName: Full=2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE AltName: Full=5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-keto-beta-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
GN Name=garL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}; OrderedLocusNames=SG3145;
OS Salmonella gallinarum (strain 287/91 / NCTC 13346).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=550538;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=287/91 / NCTC 13346;
RX PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT pathways.";
RL Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible retro-aldol cleavage of both 5-keto-
CC 4-deoxy-D-glucarate and 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate to pyruvate and
CC tartronic semialdehyde. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate +
CC pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27726, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:42819,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57978; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate +
CC pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10268, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:57978,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58098; EC=4.1.2.20; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01291};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate acid metabolism; galactarate degradation; D-
CC glycerate from galactarate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01291}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer; trimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01291}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HpcH/HpaI aldolase family. KDGluc aldolase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}.
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DR EMBL; AM933173; CAR38944.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001057718.1; NC_011274.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5REK4; -.
DR SMR; B5REK4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAR38944; CAR38944; SG3145.
DR KEGG; seg:SG3145; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_059964_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; NEGWMVK; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00565; UER00630.
DR Proteomes; UP000008321; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008672; F:2-dehydro-3-deoxyglucarate aldolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042838; P:D-glucarate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046392; P:galactarate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01291; KDGluc_aldolase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005000; Aldolase/citrate-lyase_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR017648; GarL.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF03328; HpcH_HpaI; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03239; GarL; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..256
FT /note="5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase"
FT /id="PRO_1000140414"
FT ACT_SITE 50
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 153
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT SITE 75
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT SITE 89
FT /note="Increases basicity of active site His"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
SQ SEQUENCE 256 AA; 27351 MW; E4ABFABCAA3A2AE7 CRC64;
MNNAIFPNKF KAALAAQQVQ IGCWSALASP ITTEVLGLAG FDWLVLDGEH APNDVTTLIP
QLMALKGSAS APVVRVPTNE PVIIKRMLDI GFYNFLIPFV ETQEEAARAV ASTRYPPEGI
RGVSVSHRAN MFGTVPDYFA QSNKNITIIV QIESQLGVDN VDAIAATEGV DGIFVGPSDL
AAALSHLGNA SHPDVQQTIQ HIFARAKAHG KPCGILAPVE ADARRYLEWG ATFVAVGSDL
GAFRASTQKL ADTFKK
