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GARL_SALPA
ID   GARL_SALPA              Reviewed;         256 AA.
AC   Q5PCB8;
DT   04-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE            Short=KDGluc aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE            Short=KDGlucA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE            EC=4.1.2.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE   AltName: Full=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE   AltName: Full=2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE   AltName: Full=5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-keto-beta-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
GN   Name=garL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}; OrderedLocusNames=SPA3118;
OS   Salmonella paratyphi A (strain ATCC 9150 / SARB42).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=295319;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9150 / SARB42;
RX   PubMed=15531882; DOI=10.1038/ng1470;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Clifton S.W., Latreille P., Porwollik S.,
RA   Sabo A., Meyer R., Bieri T., Ozersky P., McLellan M., Harkins C.R.,
RA   Wang C., Nguyen C., Berghoff A., Elliott G., Kohlberg S., Strong C., Du F.,
RA   Carter J., Kremizki C., Layman D., Leonard S., Sun H., Fulton L., Nash W.,
RA   Miner T., Minx P., Delehaunty K., Fronick C., Magrini V., Nhan M.,
RA   Warren W., Florea L., Spieth J., Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Comparison of genome degradation in Paratyphi A and Typhi, human-
RT   restricted serovars of Salmonella enterica that cause typhoid.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:1268-1274(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible retro-aldol cleavage of both 5-keto-
CC       4-deoxy-D-glucarate and 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glucarate to pyruvate and
CC       tartronic semialdehyde. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate +
CC         pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27726, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:42819,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57978; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate = 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate +
CC         pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10268, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:57978,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58098; EC=4.1.2.20; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01291};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate acid metabolism; galactarate degradation; D-
CC       glycerate from galactarate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01291}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer; trimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01291}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HpcH/HpaI aldolase family. KDGluc aldolase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000026; AAV78948.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001057712.1; NC_006511.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5PCB8; -.
DR   SMR; Q5PCB8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV78948; AAV78948; SPA3118.
DR   KEGG; spt:SPA3118; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_059964_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; NEGWMVK; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00565; UER00630.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008185; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008672; F:2-dehydro-3-deoxyglucarate aldolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042838; P:D-glucarate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046392; P:galactarate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01291; KDGluc_aldolase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005000; Aldolase/citrate-lyase_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR017648; GarL.
DR   InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF03328; HpcH_HpaI; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51621; SSF51621; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03239; GarL; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..256
FT                   /note="5-keto-4-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000353155"
FT   ACT_SITE        50
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   SITE            75
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
FT   SITE            89
FT                   /note="Increases basicity of active site His"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01291"
SQ   SEQUENCE   256 AA;  27307 MW;  E2626337BDB7A1FC CRC64;
     MNNAIFPNKF KAALAAQQVQ IGCWSALASP ITTEVLGLAG FDWLVLDGEH APNDVSTLIP
     QLMALKGSAS APVVRVPTNE PVIIKRMLDI GFYNFLIPFV ETQEEAARAV ASTRYPPEGI
     RGVSVSHRAN MFGTVPDYFA QSNKNITIIV QIESQLGVDN VDAIAATEGV DGIFVGPSDL
     AAALGHLGNA SHPDVQQTIQ HIFARAKAHG KPCGILAPVE ADARRYLEWG ATFVAVGSDL
     GAFRASTQKL ADTFKK
 
 
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