ID   GATA_AGARV              Reviewed;         503 AA.
AC   C4ZHB9;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=EUBREC_1169;
OS   Agathobacter rectalis (strain ATCC 33656 / DSM 3377 / JCM 17463 / KCTC 5835
OS   / VPI 0990) (Eubacterium rectale).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae;
OC   Lachnospiraceae incertae sedis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=515619;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33656 / DSM 3377 / JCM 17463 / KCTC 5835 / LMG 30912 / VPI
RC   0990;
RX   PubMed=19321416; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0901529106;
RA   Mahowald M.A., Rey F.E., Seedorf H., Turnbaugh P.J., Fulton R.S.,
RA   Wollam A., Shah N., Wang C., Magrini V., Wilson R.K., Cantarel B.L.,
RA   Coutinho P.M., Henrissat B., Crock L.W., Russell A., Verberkmoes N.C.,
RA   Hettich R.L., Gordon J.I.;
RT   "Characterizing a model human gut microbiota composed of members of its two
RT   dominant bacterial phyla.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:5859-5864(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001107; ACR74931.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012742032.1; NC_012781.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C4ZHB9; -.
DR   SMR; C4ZHB9; -.
DR   STRING; 515619.EUBREC_1169; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACR74931; ACR74931; EUBREC_1169.
DR   KEGG; ere:EUBREC_1169; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001477; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..503
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000203035"
FT   ACT_SITE        79
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        154
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        178
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   503 AA;  53723 MW;  32F413C727FC5C6B CRC64;
     MDLMSLTAVE LGKKIQAKEV TVEEAVKAAI ASIKAKEEKI NSFVTIDEEG ALKKAAEVQA
     KIDAGELKGA LAGVPVAIKD NMCTEGLLTT CSSKILYNFI PTYTAEAVKR LEDAGCVIVG
     KTNMDEFAMG STTETSAFGA TKNPWNTEHV PGGSSGGSCA AVAAEEVPFA LGSDTGGSIR
     QPSSFCGVTG IKPTYGTVSR YGLIAYGSSL DQIGPIAKDV TDCAIILEAI ASYDTKDSTS
     VNRDDLKFTE ALVDDVKGMK IGIPKDYLGD GLDPEVKSAI LAAADELKKK GAVVEEFDLG
     LVEYAIPAYY VIACAEASSN LARFDGVKYG YRTKEYTDLH NMYKKSRSEG FGPEVKRRIM
     LGSFVLSSGY YDAYYLKALR VKALIKKAFD DAFAKYDVIL GPAAPTTAPK LGESLSDPIQ
     MYLGDIYTIS VNLAGLPGIS LPCGMDKNGL PIGLQLIGDC FKEKNIIRAA YSFEKTRELK
     RSTIAEEYSN KNTADTNKSA GAQ