GATA_ANOGA
ID GATA_ANOGA Reviewed; 492 AA.
AC Q7QH64;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-OCT-2007, sequence version 3.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150};
DE Short=Glu-AdT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150}; ORFNames=AGAP004057;
OS Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC Anophelinae; Anopheles.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7165;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PEST;
RX PubMed=12364791; DOI=10.1126/science.1076181;
RA Holt R.A., Subramanian G.M., Halpern A., Sutton G.G., Charlab R.,
RA Nusskern D.R., Wincker P., Clark A.G., Ribeiro J.M.C., Wides R.,
RA Salzberg S.L., Loftus B.J., Yandell M.D., Majoros W.H., Rusch D.B., Lai Z.,
RA Kraft C.L., Abril J.F., Anthouard V., Arensburger P., Atkinson P.W.,
RA Baden H., de Berardinis V., Baldwin D., Benes V., Biedler J., Blass C.,
RA Bolanos R., Boscus D., Barnstead M., Cai S., Center A., Chaturverdi K.,
RA Christophides G.K., Chrystal M.A.M., Clamp M., Cravchik A., Curwen V.,
RA Dana A., Delcher A., Dew I., Evans C.A., Flanigan M.,
RA Grundschober-Freimoser A., Friedli L., Gu Z., Guan P., Guigo R.,
RA Hillenmeyer M.E., Hladun S.L., Hogan J.R., Hong Y.S., Hoover J.,
RA Jaillon O., Ke Z., Kodira C.D., Kokoza E., Koutsos A., Letunic I.,
RA Levitsky A.A., Liang Y., Lin J.-J., Lobo N.F., Lopez J.R., Malek J.A.,
RA McIntosh T.C., Meister S., Miller J.R., Mobarry C., Mongin E., Murphy S.D.,
RA O'Brochta D.A., Pfannkoch C., Qi R., Regier M.A., Remington K., Shao H.,
RA Sharakhova M.V., Sitter C.D., Shetty J., Smith T.J., Strong R., Sun J.,
RA Thomasova D., Ton L.Q., Topalis P., Tu Z.J., Unger M.F., Walenz B.,
RA Wang A.H., Wang J., Wang M., Wang X., Woodford K.J., Wortman J.R., Wu M.,
RA Yao A., Zdobnov E.M., Zhang H., Zhao Q., Zhao S., Zhu S.C., Zhimulev I.,
RA Coluzzi M., della Torre A., Roth C.W., Louis C., Kalush F., Mural R.J.,
RA Myers E.W., Adams M.D., Smith H.O., Broder S., Gardner M.J., Fraser C.M.,
RA Birney E., Bork P., Brey P.T., Venter J.C., Weissenbach J., Kafatos F.C.,
RA Collins F.H., Hoffman S.L.;
RT "The genome sequence of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae.";
RL Science 298:129-149(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in the
CC mitochondria. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and
CC ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Subunit of the heterotrimeric GatCAB amidotransferase (AdT)
CC complex, composed of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03150}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150}.
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DR EMBL; AAAB01008817; EAA05381.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_309611.3; XM_309611.4.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7QH64; -.
DR SMR; Q7QH64; -.
DR STRING; 7165.AGAP004057-PA; -.
DR PaxDb; Q7QH64; -.
DR GeneID; 1270907; -.
DR KEGG; aga:AgaP_AGAP004057; -.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:AGAP004057; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1211; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_7_6_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q7QH64; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1195292at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q7QH64; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007062; Chromosome 2R.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..492
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A,
FT mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000413335"
FT ACT_SITE 78
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150"
FT ACT_SITE 159
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150"
FT ACT_SITE 183
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150"
SQ SEQUENCE 492 AA; 53955 MW; 4719A7B18D210A5C CRC64;
MNRLPLRARV LSECFRSKSL DPVAVVEHSL AQIESHKHLN AFVRVSSEKA LEQAKQSKDR
HDANSPKSIL DGVTIAVKDN FCTKGIHTTC ASRMLQNFIP TYDATVVERL QAHGAVIVGK
TNLDQFGMGS GCIDSIFGPT RNNWSEDTND DRFRIAGGSS GGSAVAVAAG LCYAALGSDT
GGSTRNPASY CGIVGLKPTY GLVSRHGLIP LVNSMDVPGI MTRTVDDCAS MLNAVAGPDV
YDSTTVKRPF ESIAPLEKQM SLKGVRIGIP IEYHCDGLEK EVLETWTVIA DMLESAGATV
KAVSLPNTAS SIFVYSILNQ CEVASNMSRY DGIEYGHRSQ EDSSTEQLYA RTRAEGFNGV
VKNRILSGNY FLLRENYDKY FQKALKVRRL IADDFVRAFK EVDVLLTPTT LSEAPLYKDF
VQSNNRDQCA VQDFCTQPAN MAGIPAISIP IRLSSRQLPI SLQLMGDHFT ERNLLQVANW
IEKQVDFVAN YS