GATA_AZOSB
ID GATA_AZOSB Reviewed; 487 AA.
AC A1K1T5;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=azo0172;
OS Azoarcus sp. (strain BH72).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales; Zoogloeaceae;
OC Azoarcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=418699;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BH72;
RX PubMed=17057704; DOI=10.1038/nbt1243;
RA Krause A., Ramakumar A., Bartels D., Battistoni F., Bekel T., Boch J.,
RA Boehm M., Friedrich F., Hurek T., Krause L., Linke B., McHardy A.C.,
RA Sarkar A., Schneiker S., Syed A.A., Thauer R., Vorhoelter F.-J.,
RA Weidner S., Puehler A., Reinhold-Hurek B., Kaiser O., Goesmann A.;
RT "Complete genome of the mutualistic, N2-fixing grass endophyte Azoarcus sp.
RT strain BH72.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1385-1391(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; AM406670; CAL92790.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011763908.1; NC_008702.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1K1T5; -.
DR SMR; A1K1T5; -.
DR STRING; 62928.azo0172; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAL92790; CAL92790; azo0172.
DR KEGG; aoa:dqs_0181; -.
DR KEGG; azo:azo0172; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_4; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002588; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..487
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015797"
FT ACT_SITE 76
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 151
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 175
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 487 AA; 51288 MW; A784DE3358414739 CRC64;
MINASVSELR RALDTRQVSS VELATLFLDR IAERNPALNA FITIDREGAL AAARAADARI
AAGTAGPLTG IPLAHKDLFC TEGVLTTCGS KMLADFVSPY DAHVVSRLKD AGAVSLGKTN
MDEFAMGSSN ESSHYGAVRN PWDTTRIPGG SSGGSAAAVA ARLVPLATGS DTGGSVRQPA
SHTGVTGIKP TYGVVSRYGM IAYASSLDQG GAFGASAEDC ALLLTAMAGF DPRDSTCLDR
PAEDYAAALA PTAGGKPLAG LRIGLPREFF AEGMADDVRA AVDAALDQYR ALGAVTVEVS
LPNAKLAVPA YYVIAPAEAS SNLSRFDGVR YGHRAAEYGD LNDMYCKSRA EGFGAEVKRR
ILVGTYVLSH GYYDAYYLQA QKLRRLIAQD FQAAFAQCDV IAGPTSPTTA WAIGEKADDP
VQMYLSDIYT IAVNLAGLPG LSHPCGFGAG RLPVGLQLIG NYFGESRLLA TAHQYQQASD
WHLQRPE