GATA_BDEBA
ID GATA_BDEBA Reviewed; 490 AA.
AC Q6MRL7;
DT 27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=Bd0059;
OS Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus (strain ATCC 15356 / DSM 50701 / NCIMB 9529 /
OS HD100).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Oligoflexia; Bdellovibrionales;
OC Bdellovibrionaceae; Bdellovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=264462;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 15356 / DSM 50701 / NCIMB 9529 / HD100;
RX PubMed=14752164; DOI=10.1126/science.1093027;
RA Rendulic S., Jagtap P., Rosinus A., Eppinger M., Baar C., Lanz C.,
RA Keller H., Lambert C., Evans K.J., Goesmann A., Meyer F., Sockett R.E.,
RA Schuster S.C.;
RT "A predator unmasked: life cycle of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus from a
RT genomic perspective.";
RL Science 303:689-692(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; BX842646; CAE77740.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011162681.1; NC_005363.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6MRL7; -.
DR SMR; Q6MRL7; -.
DR STRING; 264462.Bd0059; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE77740; CAE77740; Bd0059.
DR KEGG; bba:Bd0059; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_7; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008080; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..490
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_0000241075"
FT ACT_SITE 78
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 153
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 177
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 490 AA; 52535 MW; 28D2E4829D207A9D CRC64;
MDLTFASLSE ISEAVNNRSI SAKEVTLHFL KRIENLNPKL NAFTSLNPQA VQEAEAVDAR
IANGEDVGLL AGVPFGIKEM FCTKGLTTTA GSKILENFVP PYDATAVARL KKSGIVVMGK
LNQDEFAMGS SNETSFHGVV KNPWDLERVP GGSSGGSAAA QASRLVAGTL GTDTGGSIRQ
PASFCGIVGV KPTYGRVSRY GIVAYASSLD QAGPMVSSVR DAALTLEVIS GFDPQDSTTT
QKQVPAWSQN LKADVKGMKI GLMKEYMTGA LDPDVQKTVE NSVDTLKQLG AEIVEVSVPM
TAFAVPVYYL VAASEASSNL SRYDGVKYGY RAEFKNLSAV DLEEFYSQTR GQAFGAEVKR
RIMLGTYCLS SGYYDAFYNK AGQVRRLIME QYLEAFKKCD VILSPVTTAP AFKIGERVSD
PLAMYLNDIF TTSTNLAGLP GMSVPFGQSQ SGLPIGIQLT AGHFEEQKML NVAFALEGAS
LVKGKHPHVI