ID   GATA_BRAHW              Reviewed;         482 AA.
AC   C0R074;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=BHWA1_01029;
OS   Brachyspira hyodysenteriae (strain ATCC 49526 / WA1).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Brachyspirales; Brachyspiraceae; Brachyspira.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=565034;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49526 / WA1;
RX   PubMed=19262690; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0004641;
RA   Bellgard M.I., Wanchanthuek P., La T., Ryan K., Moolhuijzen P.,
RA   Albertyn Z., Shaban B., Motro Y., Dunn D.S., Schibeci D., Hunter A.,
RA   Barrero R., Phillips N.D., Hampson D.J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the pathogenic intestinal spirochete Brachyspira
RT   hyodysenteriae reveals adaptations to its lifestyle in the porcine large
RT   intestine.";
RL   PLoS ONE 4:E4641-E4641(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001357; ACN83512.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012670561.1; NC_012225.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C0R074; -.
DR   SMR; C0R074; -.
DR   STRING; 565034.BHWA1_01029; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACN83512; ACN83512; BHWA1_01029.
DR   GeneID; 63962136; -.
DR   KEGG; bhy:BHWA1_01029; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_12; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001803; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..482
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000203025"
FT   ACT_SITE        81
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        156
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        180
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   482 AA;  52739 MW;  471B27D615E48772 CRC64;
     MELNELTIIQ IREKLKNKEI DAPTLVDSII KNIEEDNKRD DKIYAYLEIF KEEALEQAKK
     AQERINNGED LPLLGVPLAI KDNLCYKDHL MTASSKMLEG YKAPYTAPTV QRLIDNGAII
     IGRTNMDEFA MGGTTETSNY GVTRNPKNRA HVPGGSSGGS AAAVAANFAF GALGSDTGGS
     IRQPASFCGI VGVKPTYGRV PRLGCIAMAS SLDQVGPLTK DVKDAALMTK IIAGFDPKES
     TTLNIPVPDY VAALDGNIKG MKIGLAKEYY DTDLIAADVK ENVMDAIGKL KDQGAEIVDI
     SLPNAKYGSR VYTAVMDVEV ASNMGRYDGI RYGYHPKGDF NLDEYYYTSR SVGLAFETRA
     RILFGTLMTG KRFFYSHYQH ALKVRKLMQM DFDNAFKNVD VIVSPTSPVT AGLLGTRDQT
     DSALSFLADS YVSNINLVGL PAMSVPCGVD KNNMPIGIQF ITKQFNEVDM FRMAYAHELA
     NK