ID   GATA_BRASB              Reviewed;         491 AA.
AC   A5EKP4;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=BBta_4711;
OS   Bradyrhizobium sp. (strain BTAi1 / ATCC BAA-1182).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Bradyrhizobium; unclassified Bradyrhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=288000;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=BTAi1 / ATCC BAA-1182;
RX   PubMed=17540897; DOI=10.1126/science.1139548;
RA   Giraud E., Moulin L., Vallenet D., Barbe V., Cytryn E., Avarre J.-C.,
RA   Jaubert M., Simon D., Cartieaux F., Prin Y., Bena G., Hannibal L.,
RA   Fardoux J., Kojadinovic M., Vuillet L., Lajus A., Cruveiller S., Rouy Z.,
RA   Mangenot S., Segurens B., Dossat C., Franck W.L., Chang W.-S., Saunders E.,
RA   Bruce D., Richardson P., Normand P., Dreyfus B., Pignol D., Stacey G.,
RA   Emerich D., Vermeglio A., Medigue C., Sadowsky M.;
RT   "Legumes symbioses: absence of nod genes in photosynthetic bradyrhizobia.";
RL   Science 316:1307-1312(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000494; ABQ36738.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012044724.1; NC_009485.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5EKP4; -.
DR   SMR; A5EKP4; -.
DR   STRING; 288000.BBta_4711; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ36738; ABQ36738; BBta_4711.
DR   KEGG; bbt:BBta_4711; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_5; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000246; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..491
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000015802"
FT   ACT_SITE        78
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        158
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        182
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   491 AA;  52320 MW;  CBC3E1D8ACD6129F CRC64;
     MTDLTSLTLA EARKGLASKT FTSLELTDAH LKAMEEARAL NAFVMETPDQ ARAMAREADA
     RIGKGEAGPL AGIPLGIKDL FATKDVRTTA CSKILGNFVP TYESTVTSQL WRDGAVMLGK
     LNNDEFAMGS SNETSCFGPV GNPWRREGSN TTLVPGGSSG GSASAVAALL CMGATATDTG
     GSIRQPAAFT ATVGIKPTYG RCSRWGIVAF ASSLDQAGPI ARSTRDAAIL LRSMAGHDPK
     DTTSVDIPVP DYEAAIGRSV KGMKIGIPRE YRLDGMPAEI EKLWSDGADW LKAAGAELVE
     VSLPHTKYAL PAYYIVAPAE ASSNLARYDG VRYGLRVSGK SIGELYENTR AEGFGPEVRR
     RVMIGTYVLS AGYYDAYYIR AQKVRTLIKR DFEDCFAKGV NAILTPATPS AAFGIGEKGG
     ADPVEMYLND IFTVTVNMAG LPGIAVPAGK DSQGLPLGLQ LIGRPFDEET LFSLGEVIEQ
     AAGRFTPVRW W