GATA_CENSY
ID GATA_CENSY Reviewed; 479 AA.
AC A0RU64;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 68.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=CENSYa_0239;
OS Cenarchaeum symbiosum (strain A).
OC Archaea; Thaumarchaeota; Cenarchaeales; Cenarchaeaceae; Cenarchaeum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=414004;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=A;
RX PubMed=17114289; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0608549103;
RA Hallam S.J., Konstantinidis K.T., Putnam N., Schleper C., Watanabe Y.,
RA Sugahara J., Preston C., de la Torre J., Richardson P.M., DeLong E.F.;
RT "Genomic analysis of the uncultivated marine crenarchaeote Cenarchaeum
RT symbiosum.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:18296-18301(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; DP000238; ABK76881.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0RU64; -.
DR SMR; A0RU64; -.
DR STRING; 414004.CENSYa_0239; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABK76881; ABK76881; CENSYa_0239.
DR KEGG; csy:CENSYa_0239; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|414004.10.peg.209; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_2; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000758; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..479
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000122472"
FT ACT_SITE 74
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 149
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 173
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 479 AA; 51214 MW; 007F83F22DEA81AF CRC64;
MLPESLVEYV REVGSGGTTC EEFTAGAIER TKKQGLDAYI TLNEKALDEA RRIDSRIKKG
EKVGRCLGAP IAVKDNICVR GMRTTCASKM LEGYESPYDA TVVTRLLAED AIITGKTNMD
EFAMGLTTEF SAYGPSRNPW NKECTPGGSS GGSAAAVGGL ECIASLGSDT GGSVRNPASF
CGMVGFKPTY GLVSRYGLVS YANSIEQIGP ITRTVEDAAF MMDVISGADP NDATTIECKG
GFLDGIDAGI KGKKVGLITE MAGEGIDPRV AEATRDAMAA LEDAGARCGK VSLDMVKYSV
AAYYTITATE AASNLARYDN TMYGYDMPIE SYEFHSYISK ARRKFGPEVT RRMILGGFVS
SSGHGGRYYH RALKVRGLLA REAEEALAEY DLLLSPTVPI LPFKLGEKMG DPVGLFLVDY
NTVTANLTGK PAASVPYTVC DGLPVGMQLM GRPSGDAEVL QAAYSLQERS RMPEAPPWQ