GATA_CERS1
ID GATA_CERS1 Reviewed; 491 AA.
AC A3PI90;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Rsph17029_0945;
OS Cereibacter sphaeroides (strain ATCC 17029 / ATH 2.4.9) (Rhodobacter
OS sphaeroides).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Rhodobacteraceae; Cereibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=349101;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 17029 / ATH 2.4.9;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Kiss H., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Richardson P.,
RA Mackenzie C., Choudhary M., Donohue T.J., Kaplan S.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Rhodobacter sphaeroides ATCC 17029.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP000577; ABN76056.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011840706.1; NC_009049.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3PI90; -.
DR SMR; A3PI90; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABN76056; ABN76056; Rsph17029_0945.
DR GeneID; 57469629; -.
DR KEGG; rsh:Rsph17029_0945; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_5; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..491
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015895"
FT ACT_SITE 76
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 154
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 178
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 491 AA; 51888 MW; 9ED57B9C525D672A CRC64;
MNANELTIAE ARDALARGEL SAVDLTMACL TAIDAGTPLN AFVHTTPEIA LDQARAADAR
RGAGAGALNG IPLGIKDLFC TRGVASQAAS NILRGFKPEY ESTVTSKLFE AGAVMLGKLN
MDEFAMGSSN ETSCYGDAVN PWKVDDRRLT PGGSSGGSAA AVAADLCLAA TGTDTGGSIR
QPAAFTGIVG IKPTYGRVSR WGIVAFASSL DQAGPMTKSV RDAAILLGAM AGHDPKDSTS
ADIPVPDFEA ALTGDIRGRK IGIPREYRME GMPAEIEALW ARGREMLADA GAEIVDISLP
HTKYALPAYY VIAPAEASSN LARYDGVRYG HRARLGQGDG IVDMYEKTRA EGFGKEVQRR
VMIGTYVLSA GFYDAYYNRA RKVRALIKRD FDEAFAAGVD AILTPATPSS AFGLGEMADA
DPVAMYLNDV FTVTVNLAGL PGISVPVGLD AKGLPLGLQL IGRPWDEAGL LNHAHVLERA
AGFVEKPRKW W