GATA_CERS5
ID GATA_CERS5 Reviewed; 491 AA.
AC A4WUQ2;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Rsph17025_2226;
OS Cereibacter sphaeroides (strain ATCC 17025 / ATH 2.4.3) (Rhodobacter
OS sphaeroides).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Rhodobacteraceae; Cereibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=349102;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 17025 / ATH 2.4.3;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Richardson P., Mackenzie C., Choudhary M.,
RA Donohue T.J., Kaplan S.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Rhodobacter sphaeroides ATCC 17025.";
RL Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP000661; ABP71116.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4WUQ2; -.
DR SMR; A4WUQ2; -.
DR STRING; 349102.Rsph17025_2226; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABP71116; ABP71116; Rsph17025_2226.
DR KEGG; rsq:Rsph17025_2226; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_5; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR BioCyc; RSPH349102:G1G8M-2295-MON; -.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..491
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015896"
FT ACT_SITE 76
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 154
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 178
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 491 AA; 51899 MW; 15757B5176016083 CRC64;
MNANELTIAE ARDALAKGEL SAVDLTMACL TAIDAGTPLN AFVHLTPEIA LDQARASDAR
RGEGAGALNG IPLGIKDLFC TRGVASQAAS NILKGFKPEY ESTVTSKLFA AGAVMLGKLN
MDEFAMGSSN ETSCYGDAVN PWKVDDRKLT PGGSSGGSAA AVAADLCLGA TGTDTGGSIR
QPAAFTGIVG IKPTYGRVSR WGIVAFASSL DQAGPMTKTV RDAAILLGAM AGHDPKDSTS
ADIPVPDFEA ALTGDIRGKK IGIPREYRME GMPAEIEALW AKGREMLADA GAEIVDISLP
HTKYALPAYY VIAPAEASSN LARYDGVRYG HRAKLGQGDG IVDMYEKTRA EGFGKEVQRR
VMIGTYVLSA GFYDAYYNRA RKVRALIKRD FDQVFAEGID AILTPATPSS AFGLGEMAHA
DPVEMYLNDV FTVTVNLAGL PGISVPVGLD AKGLPLGLQL IGRPWDEAGL LNHAHVLEQA
AGFVEKPRKW W