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GATA_CHLAB
ID   GATA_CHLAB              Reviewed;         491 AA.
AC   Q5L6I9;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=CAB286;
OS   Chlamydia abortus (strain DSM 27085 / S26/3) (Chlamydophila abortus).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=218497;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 27085 / S26/3;
RX   PubMed=15837807; DOI=10.1101/gr.3684805;
RA   Thomson N.R., Yeats C., Bell K., Holden M.T.G., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Livingstone M., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Harris B., Doggett J., Ormond D.,
RA   Mungall K., Clarke K., Feltwell T., Hance Z., Sanders M., Quail M.A.,
RA   Price C., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Longbottom D.;
RT   "The Chlamydophila abortus genome sequence reveals an array of variable
RT   proteins that contribute to interspecies variation.";
RL   Genome Res. 15:629-640(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CR848038; CAH63736.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011096957.1; NC_004552.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5L6I9; -.
DR   SMR; Q5L6I9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAH63736; CAH63736; CAB286.
DR   KEGG; cab:CAB286; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_0; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001012; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..491
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000241086"
FT   ACT_SITE        77
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        152
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        176
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   491 AA;  53064 MW;  5D29B9C8FCA1549B CRC64;
     MYQKSALELR NAVVSGESSA TAIAKYFYNR IKTEDNQIGA FLSLCEERAY EKAAIIDAKV
     ARGEPLGKLA GVPIGIKDNI HIRGLRTTCA SKMLENYIAP FDATVVERIE AEDGVILGKL
     NMDEFAMGST TQYSAFHPTK NPWGLSCVPG GSSGGSAAAV SARFCPIALG SDTGGSIRQP
     AAFCGVVGFK PSYGAVSRYG LVAFGSSLDQ IGPLTTVVED VALAMDVFAG KDDRDATSQK
     FFTGSFQEAL SLDVPSLIGV PMGFLDGLRD DVKENFFASL SILERQGSRI VEVDLNILDH
     AVSVYYIVAS AEAATNLARF DGIRYGYRSP EAHSIEDIYT ISRVQGFGKE VMRRILLGNY
     VLSTERQNVY YKKGSAIRAK IIQAFQKAYE KCDVIAMPVC SCPAFADGEI LDPTSLYLQD
     IYTVAMNLAY LPAIAVPSGF SREGLPLGFQ VIGQKGKDQQ VCQVGYSFQE HSGIKNLYPK
     GCNKLVDGEV K
 
 
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