GATA_CORGB
ID GATA_CORGB Reviewed; 497 AA.
AC A4QDK8;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=cgR_1324;
OS Corynebacterium glutamicum (strain R).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=340322;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=R;
RX PubMed=17379713; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.2006/003657-0;
RA Yukawa H., Omumasaba C.A., Nonaka H., Kos P., Okai N., Suzuki N., Suda M.,
RA Tsuge Y., Watanabe J., Ikeda Y., Vertes A.A., Inui M.;
RT "Comparative analysis of the Corynebacterium glutamicum group and complete
RT genome sequence of strain R.";
RL Microbiology 153:1042-1058(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; AP009044; BAF54305.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006285038.1; NC_009342.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4QDK8; -.
DR SMR; A4QDK8; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAF54305; BAF54305; cgR_1324.
DR GeneID; 58309895; -.
DR KEGG; cgt:cgR_1324; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_11; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A4QDK8; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006698; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..497
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015826"
FT REGION 143..171
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 91
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 166
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 190
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 497 AA; 52554 MW; 430BB34F99966661 CRC64;
MTNKYLVEGS ENELTTKTAA ELAGLIHSRE VTSREVTQAH LDRIAAVDGD IHAFLHVGQE
EALNAADDVD KRLDAGEAPA SALAGVPLAL KDVFTTTDAP TTAASKMLEG YMSPYDATVT
RKIREAGIPI LGKTNMDEFA MGSSTENSAY GPTHNPWDLE RTAGGSGGGS SAALAAGQAP
LAIGTDTGGS IRQPAALTNT VGVKPTYGTV SRYGLIACAS SLDQGGPTAR TVLDTALLHE
VIAGHDGFDA TSVNRPVAPV VQAAREGANG DLKGMKVGVV KQFDRDGYQP GVLEAFHASV
EQMRSQGAEI VEVDCPHFDD ALGAYYLILP CEVSSNLARF DGMRYGLRAG DDGTRSADEV
MAYTRAQGFG PEVKRRIILG TYALSVGYYD AYYLQAQRVR TLIAQDFAKA YEQVDILVSP
TTPTTAFKLG EKVTDPLEMY NFDLCTLPLN LAGLAGMSLP SGLASDTGLP VGLQLMAPAF
QDDRLYRVGA AFEAGRK