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GATA_CUPNH
ID   GATA_CUPNH              Reviewed;         501 AA.
AC   Q0KFF8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=H16_A0111;
OS   Cupriavidus necator (strain ATCC 17699 / DSM 428 / KCTC 22496 / NCIMB 10442
OS   / H16 / Stanier 337) (Ralstonia eutropha).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Cupriavidus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=381666;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17699 / DSM 428 / KCTC 22496 / NCIMB 10442 / H16 / Stanier 337;
RX   PubMed=16964242; DOI=10.1038/nbt1244;
RA   Pohlmann A., Fricke W.F., Reinecke F., Kusian B., Liesegang H., Cramm R.,
RA   Eitinger T., Ewering C., Poetter M., Schwartz E., Strittmatter A., Voss I.,
RA   Gottschalk G., Steinbuechel A., Friedrich B., Bowien B.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the bioplastic-producing 'Knallgas' bacterium Ralstonia
RT   eutropha H16.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1257-1262(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; AM260479; CAJ91263.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010811478.1; NZ_CP039287.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0KFF8; -.
DR   SMR; Q0KFF8; -.
DR   STRING; 381666.H16_A0111; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAJ91263; CAJ91263; H16_A0111.
DR   GeneID; 57642206; -.
DR   KEGG; reh:H16_A0111; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_4; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008210; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   InterPro; IPR006594; LisH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..501
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000015890"
FT   ACT_SITE        80
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        155
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        179
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   501 AA;  53541 MW;  717DEEF8A9CB5C3C CRC64;
     MPFSADSVTS LRQLADALAA RSVSAEELAR EYLARIEQAA ALNAFIHVDA ERTLAQARAA
     DERRARGEAA PLTGVPIAHK DVFVTRGWRA TAGSKMLANY ESPFDATVVE RMAAAGMVTL
     GKTNMDEFAM GSSNENSHFG PVRNPWDTSR VPGGSSGGSA AAVAAGLAPA ATGTDTGGSI
     RQPSSFSGIT GIKPTYGRVS RYGMIAFASS LDQAGPMAHS AEDCALLLNA MAGFDPRDST
     SITPAQGGVD EDYTRLLGQP RAGATTERPL AGLRIGLPKE YFGKGLSADV EQAVRAALAE
     YEKLGATLVE VTLPKTELSI PVYYVIAPAE ASSNLSRFDG VRYGHRAAEY RDLLDMYKKS
     RAEGFGAEVK RRIMVGTYVL SHGYYDAYYL QAQKIRRIIA DDFQRAFAQC DVIMGPVAPT
     VAWKLGEKTS DPVQMYLADI FTLSTSLAGL PGMSVPCGFG EAGMPVGLQL IGNYFDEARL
     LQTAHAFQQA TDWHLRRPGK A
 
 
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