GATA_CUPNH
ID GATA_CUPNH Reviewed; 501 AA.
AC Q0KFF8;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=H16_A0111;
OS Cupriavidus necator (strain ATCC 17699 / DSM 428 / KCTC 22496 / NCIMB 10442
OS / H16 / Stanier 337) (Ralstonia eutropha).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Cupriavidus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=381666;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 17699 / DSM 428 / KCTC 22496 / NCIMB 10442 / H16 / Stanier 337;
RX PubMed=16964242; DOI=10.1038/nbt1244;
RA Pohlmann A., Fricke W.F., Reinecke F., Kusian B., Liesegang H., Cramm R.,
RA Eitinger T., Ewering C., Poetter M., Schwartz E., Strittmatter A., Voss I.,
RA Gottschalk G., Steinbuechel A., Friedrich B., Bowien B.;
RT "Genome sequence of the bioplastic-producing 'Knallgas' bacterium Ralstonia
RT eutropha H16.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1257-1262(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; AM260479; CAJ91263.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010811478.1; NZ_CP039287.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0KFF8; -.
DR SMR; Q0KFF8; -.
DR STRING; 381666.H16_A0111; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAJ91263; CAJ91263; H16_A0111.
DR GeneID; 57642206; -.
DR KEGG; reh:H16_A0111; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_4; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008210; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR InterPro; IPR006594; LisH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..501
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015890"
FT ACT_SITE 80
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 155
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 179
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 501 AA; 53541 MW; 717DEEF8A9CB5C3C CRC64;
MPFSADSVTS LRQLADALAA RSVSAEELAR EYLARIEQAA ALNAFIHVDA ERTLAQARAA
DERRARGEAA PLTGVPIAHK DVFVTRGWRA TAGSKMLANY ESPFDATVVE RMAAAGMVTL
GKTNMDEFAM GSSNENSHFG PVRNPWDTSR VPGGSSGGSA AAVAAGLAPA ATGTDTGGSI
RQPSSFSGIT GIKPTYGRVS RYGMIAFASS LDQAGPMAHS AEDCALLLNA MAGFDPRDST
SITPAQGGVD EDYTRLLGQP RAGATTERPL AGLRIGLPKE YFGKGLSADV EQAVRAALAE
YEKLGATLVE VTLPKTELSI PVYYVIAPAE ASSNLSRFDG VRYGHRAAEY RDLLDMYKKS
RAEGFGAEVK RRIMVGTYVL SHGYYDAYYL QAQKIRRIIA DDFQRAFAQC DVIMGPVAPT
VAWKLGEKTS DPVQMYLADI FTLSTSLAGL PGMSVPCGFG EAGMPVGLQL IGNYFDEARL
LQTAHAFQQA TDWHLRRPGK A