ID   GATA_DESAH              Reviewed;         490 AA.
AC   C0QKZ5;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=HRM2_31520;
OS   Desulforapulum autotrophicum (strain ATCC 43914 / DSM 3382 / VKM B-1955 /
OS   HRM2) (Desulfobacterium autotrophicum).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfobacterales;
OC   Desulfobacteraceae; Desulforapulum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=177437;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43914 / DSM 3382 / VKM B-1955 / HRM2;
RX   PubMed=19187283; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01825.x;
RA   Strittmatter A.W., Liesegang H., Rabus R., Decker I., Amann J., Andres S.,
RA   Henne A., Fricke W.F., Martinez-Arias R., Bartels D., Goesmann A.,
RA   Krause L., Puehler A., Klenk H.P., Richter M., Schuler M., Gloeckner F.O.,
RA   Meyerdierks A., Gottschalk G., Amann R.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Desulfobacterium autotrophicum HRM2, a marine sulfate
RT   reducer oxidizing organic carbon completely to carbon dioxide.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 11:1038-1055(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001087; ACN16235.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015904997.1; NC_012108.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C0QKZ5; -.
DR   SMR; C0QKZ5; -.
DR   STRING; 177437.HRM2_31520; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACN16235; ACN16235; HRM2_31520.
DR   KEGG; dat:HRM2_31520; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_7; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000442; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..490
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000203032"
FT   ACT_SITE        78
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        153
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        177
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   490 AA;  51872 MW;  CDA906426039842A CRC64;
     MELHELTLEG ARALLLSGEI SSKDLTTCLL DRIKTHDADL GAFITVDAAG ALEAATAADE
     RIARGEDAPL LGIPLALKDL LCTSGVRTTC ASKILENFVP TYDATAVTLL KQAGAVIVGK
     TNLDEFGMGS STENSAFHLT RNPWNLDHVP GGSSGGSAAA VAARMCTAAL GTDTGGSIRQ
     PASHCGVVGL KPSYGRVSRF GMVAYASSLD QIGPITRTVK DAALMMNVIS GHDPKDSTSA
     AIDKPDFTQA FAGFDAKGLA GMKAGIPREY IGMKGLDPEV ERSFKNACKV LEDLGVEVID
     VSLPHTNFAV AAYYVLAPSE ASANLSRYDG VKYGFRQTGC DDLMDMYKQT RSSGFGPEVK
     RRIIMGTYAL SAGYYDEYYG RASRVRTLIM ADFSKAFDQC DIILSPVAPT PAFKIGENVD
     DPLTMYLGDI FTLSANMAGI PGLSVPCAMS TTGLPIGLQI LGRRFDEMSV LKAGYGLEQR
     CPGLPGLPNL