GATA_DESPS
ID GATA_DESPS Reviewed; 485 AA.
AC Q6AQK1;
DT 27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=DP0643;
OS Desulfotalea psychrophila (strain LSv54 / DSM 12343).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfobacterales;
OC Desulfocapsaceae; Desulfotalea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=177439;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 12343 / LSv54;
RX PubMed=15305914; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2004.00665.x;
RA Rabus R., Ruepp A., Frickey T., Rattei T., Fartmann B., Stark M., Bauer M.,
RA Zibat A., Lombardot T., Becker I., Amann J., Gellner K., Teeling H.,
RA Leuschner W.D., Gloeckner F.-O., Lupas A.N., Amann R., Klenk H.-P.;
RT "The genome of Desulfotalea psychrophila, a sulfate-reducing bacterium from
RT permanently cold Arctic sediments.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 6:887-902(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CR522870; CAG35372.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011187888.1; NC_006138.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6AQK1; -.
DR SMR; Q6AQK1; -.
DR STRING; 177439.DP0643; -.
DR PRIDE; Q6AQK1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAG35372; CAG35372; DP0643.
DR KEGG; dps:DP0643; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_7; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000602; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..485
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_0000241096"
FT ACT_SITE 78
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 153
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 177
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 485 AA; 51681 MW; 94A01E0CD55BD795 CRC64;
MKAYELSIEE AAAKLRAGDI SSVELTQSCL QRIGDVEDRV KGFITVDEEG ALAQAKAADK
ALQNGETNPL CGIPMSIKDL LAVKDLPMTC GSKMLEKFIA PYNATIVDKL QGAGAVNLGK
VTMDEFAMGS TSETCAFGVP QNPWKEGYVA GGSSGGSAVT VAAQECFFSI GTDTGGSIRQ
PAALCGVVGM KPTYGRVSRY GLTAFASSLD QAGPLCRTVA DTALVMNSIC GYDPMDSTSI
NQEVPDYTAS LVEGVKGLRI GIPKEYFAKG LDSEVEKVVR NAIAVLASAG AEIVDVSLPH
TEYCVAVYYL IAPAEASTNL SRYDGALYGY RDLESKTLED MYKDTRSAGF GDEVKKRILI
GTYALSSGYY DAYYKKASQV RTLIIEDFKN AYRSCDVLLS PVTPTPAWKL GAKSDDPLAI
YLSDIMTVSA NLAGIPGMSV PGGFTEDGLP VGIQLQGSHF QEEILLKVAY NLEKLLAIQP
GKLDF