GATA_ENDTX
ID GATA_ENDTX Reviewed; 485 AA.
AC B1GZD3;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=TGRD_132;
OS Endomicrobium trichonymphae.
OC Bacteria; Elusimicrobia; Endomicrobia; Endomicrobiales; Endomicrobiaceae;
OC Endomicrobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1408204;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=18391199; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0801389105;
RA Hongoh Y., Sharma V.K., Prakash T., Noda S., Taylor T.D., Kudo T.,
RA Sakaki Y., Toyoda A., Hattori M., Ohkuma M.;
RT "Complete genome of the uncultured termite group 1 bacteria in a single
RT host protist cell.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:5555-5560(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; AP009510; BAG13615.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015423144.1; NC_020419.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_001956076.1; NC_020419.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1GZD3; -.
DR SMR; B1GZD3; -.
DR STRING; 471821.TGRD_132; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAG13615; BAG13615; TGRD_132.
DR KEGG; rsd:TGRD_132; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|471821.5.peg.186; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_0; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001691; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..485
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000122498"
FT ACT_SITE 80
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 155
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 179
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 485 AA; 53099 MW; 0C17CDC509269735 CRC64;
MDEILKTRVK DLCEKIRSGQ IKSIEIVKAC FKRIKETDPK VKAFLKLNEE RSLKQAAQSD
DKIKTGAECG SLEGVPIGIK DNIMIKGESM TSASKYLENY ISPYDAAVIE KLKEAGVIFV
GRTNMDEFAM GGSTETSVYQ KTANPWNIDY IPGGSSGGSA AAVSSGMVPF ALGSDTGGSI
RQPAGFCGIV GYKPSYGLIS RYGACALASS FDQIGVFSKT VKDASLLTSF IAVGDYRDPV
CETGEQTNYA HGIYNPDILK TVRIGIPKQL SNYKADEEIT KYFGDAVNKL KLEGAATVEI
DVPAYKYVPA LYEVIMCAEV SANIATFDGI RYGYRSSNGR NLNDEYAKSR AESLGYEVKK
RILFGTYVLG AKNYYRCYHQ AQRVRTLLIN QITDAYKKCD FIFSPATLQM PVKFGEKLSE
ECDIFLTAAN LAGLPGITVP CTFTSSGMPM GVHFMGSRFS DAKLFQIADA FERISGFDIN
KYPNL