GATA_FRATM
ID GATA_FRATM Reviewed; 481 AA.
AC B2SEM6;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=FTM_0084;
OS Francisella tularensis subsp. mediasiatica (strain FSC147).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=441952;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=FSC147;
RX PubMed=19521508; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000472;
RA Larsson P., Elfsmark D., Svensson K., Wikstroem P., Forsman M., Brettin T.,
RA Keim P., Johansson A.;
RT "Molecular evolutionary consequences of niche restriction in Francisella
RT tularensis, a facultative intracellular pathogen.";
RL PLoS Pathog. 5:E1000472-E1000472(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP000915; ACD30185.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012429065.1; NC_010677.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2SEM6; -.
DR SMR; B2SEM6; -.
DR KEGG; ftm:FTM_0084; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_6; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..481
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000095134"
FT ACT_SITE 74
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 149
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 173
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 481 AA; 52368 MW; AE1D6F0D11563AAB CRC64;
MSYIKKLRAR LDSGEISAVE LTKEYLAKIK EQDKRINSVI TLCEAEALKE AEDADAIISA
GKQGLLTGIP ILHKDLFCTK GIRTTAASKM LDNFVAPYDS TVTKNCKDQG MVTLGKLNMD
EFAMGSTNEY SYYGAVSNPW DLERVPGGSS GGSAAAVAAG FAPISTGSDT GGSVRQPASF
CGLTAMKPSY GSTSRFGMVA FASSFDQAGI FGHYAEDVAL MLDAIAGECE FDSTCVGVKQ
NHFTQDLEKD ISGKVIGVDE SLIKDLPAQI QEAVSKTLDN FKKLGAEIKS VKVPDLKEAL
STYYIITPAE AAANLARYDG IRYGYRNPEA RDLDELYRKS RTDGFGAEVK RRIMIGNYVL
ASSQYDSYYN KSQQLRKVMT DQINQIFTQV DAIFMPASPS EAFKKGDKLD PVSAYLSDIY
TIPANISGLP AIAFPIGFAN NLPVGGQLMA KAFNDNILTQ MVVQYQKHYG IEEFILQQAR
I