GATA_FRATN
ID GATA_FRATN Reviewed; 481 AA.
AC A0Q8I2;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=FTN_1690;
OS Francisella tularensis subsp. novicida (strain U112).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=401614;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=U112;
RX PubMed=17550600; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-6-r102;
RA Rohmer L., Fong C., Abmayr S., Wasnick M., Larson Freeman T.J., Radey M.,
RA Guina T., Svensson K., Hayden H.S., Jacobs M., Gallagher L.A., Manoil C.,
RA Ernst R.K., Drees B., Buckley D., Haugen E., Bovee D., Zhou Y., Chang J.,
RA Levy R., Lim R., Gillett W., Guenthener D., Kang A., Shaffer S.A.,
RA Taylor G., Chen J., Gallis B., D'Argenio D.A., Forsman M., Olson M.V.,
RA Goodlett D.R., Kaul R., Miller S.I., Brittnacher M.J.;
RT "Comparison of Francisella tularensis genomes reveals evolutionary events
RT associated with the emergence of human pathogenic strains.";
RL Genome Biol. 8:R102.1-R102.16(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000439; ABK90547.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003041342.1; NZ_CP009633.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0Q8I2; -.
DR SMR; A0Q8I2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABK90547; ABK90547; FTN_1690.
DR KEGG; ftn:FTN_1690; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR BioCyc; FTUL401614:G1G75-1750-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000762; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..481
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015832"
FT ACT_SITE 74
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 149
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 173
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 481 AA; 52454 MW; 8B24222DC7DC5626 CRC64;
MSYIKKLRAR LDSGEISAVE LTKEYLAKIK EQDKRINSVI TLCEAEALKE AEDADAIISA
GKQGLLTGIP ILHKDLFCTK GIRTTAASKM LDNFVAPYDS TVTKNCKDQG MVTLGKLNMD
EFAMGSTNEH SYYGAVSNPW DLERVPGGSS GGSAAAVAAG FAPISTGSDT GGSVRQPASF
CGLTAMKPSY GSTSRFGMVA FASSFDQAGI FAHYAEDVAI MLDAIAGECE FDSTCVGVKE
NHFTQDLEKD ISGKVIGVDE SLIKDLPEQI QEAVLKTLDN FKKLGAEIKS VKVPDLKEAL
STYYIITPAE AAANLARYDG IRYGYRNPEA RDLDELYRKS RTDGFGAEVK RRIMIGNYVL
ASSQYDSYYN KAQQLRKVMT DQINQIFTQV DVIFMPASPS EAFKKGDKLD PVSAYLSDIY
TIPANISGLP AIAFPIGFAN NLPVGGQLMA KAFNDNILTQ MVVQYQKHYG IEEFILEQAR
I