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GATA_GEOSL
ID   GATA_GEOSL              Reviewed;         485 AA.
AC   Q746Y7;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=GSU3381;
OS   Geobacter sulfurreducens (strain ATCC 51573 / DSM 12127 / PCA).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC   Geobacteraceae; Geobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243231;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51573 / DSM 12127 / PCA;
RX   PubMed=14671304; DOI=10.1126/science.1088727;
RA   Methe B.A., Nelson K.E., Eisen J.A., Paulsen I.T., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Wu D., Wu M., Ward N.L., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Madupu R., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Sullivan S.A., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA   Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., White O., Tran B., Romero C., Forberger H.A.,
RA   Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Feldblyum T.V., Utterback T.R., Van Aken S.E.,
RA   Lovley D.R., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome of Geobacter sulfurreducens: metal reduction in subsurface
RT   environments.";
RL   Science 302:1967-1969(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017180; AAR36771.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_954421.1; NC_002939.5.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010943992.1; NC_002939.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q746Y7; -.
DR   SMR; Q746Y7; -.
DR   STRING; 243231.GSU3381; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAR36771; AAR36771; GSU3381.
DR   KEGG; gsu:GSU3381; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243231.5.peg.3403; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_7; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q746Y7; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000577; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..485
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000241106"
FT   ACT_SITE        78
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        153
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        177
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   485 AA;  51467 MW;  A9F9C33EF9924201 CRC64;
     MELFELTLHE LHDKLAKREV SSVEATRALL ARIEATDSRV NAYITVTPDE ALAAAEAADR
     RIAAGGLTPL TGVPVALKDI FVTRGIRTTC GSKILGNFIP PYDGTVVAKL REAGAVIVGK
     LNQDEFAMGS SGESSAFGAT KNPWNLACIP GGSSSGSAAA IAARSATATL GTDTGGSIRQ
     PASHCGCVGL RPTYGRVSRY GVIAYASSLD QVGPVTRDVT DCALMLGAVA GHDPLDSTSI
     DLPVPDYAAA LTGQVKGLRL GLPKEYYLEG LDPDVKRALD AAIETYRGLG AEFVEVSLPH
     TDYAVATYYL IATAEASSNL ARYDGVRFGH RAAGAANLID MFRRSRAEGF GAEVKRRIMI
     GTYALSSGYY DAYYLKAQKV RTLIMQDFMK AFEQVDALLT PVAPTPAFKI GEKVDDPLQM
     YLSDIFTIPV NLAGTCAISV PAGMSAAGLP IGLQLIGRPF GEETILRAAH AFEQATEWHR
     HTAQL
 
 
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