GATA_GEOSL
ID GATA_GEOSL Reviewed; 485 AA.
AC Q746Y7;
DT 27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=GSU3381;
OS Geobacter sulfurreducens (strain ATCC 51573 / DSM 12127 / PCA).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC Geobacteraceae; Geobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243231;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51573 / DSM 12127 / PCA;
RX PubMed=14671304; DOI=10.1126/science.1088727;
RA Methe B.A., Nelson K.E., Eisen J.A., Paulsen I.T., Nelson W.C.,
RA Heidelberg J.F., Wu D., Wu M., Ward N.L., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA Madupu R., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S.,
RA Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Sullivan S.A., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., White O., Tran B., Romero C., Forberger H.A.,
RA Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Feldblyum T.V., Utterback T.R., Van Aken S.E.,
RA Lovley D.R., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome of Geobacter sulfurreducens: metal reduction in subsurface
RT environments.";
RL Science 302:1967-1969(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; AE017180; AAR36771.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_954421.1; NC_002939.5.
DR RefSeq; WP_010943992.1; NC_002939.5.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q746Y7; -.
DR SMR; Q746Y7; -.
DR STRING; 243231.GSU3381; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAR36771; AAR36771; GSU3381.
DR KEGG; gsu:GSU3381; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|243231.5.peg.3403; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_7; -.
DR InParanoid; Q746Y7; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000577; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..485
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_0000241106"
FT ACT_SITE 78
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 153
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 177
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 485 AA; 51467 MW; A9F9C33EF9924201 CRC64;
MELFELTLHE LHDKLAKREV SSVEATRALL ARIEATDSRV NAYITVTPDE ALAAAEAADR
RIAAGGLTPL TGVPVALKDI FVTRGIRTTC GSKILGNFIP PYDGTVVAKL REAGAVIVGK
LNQDEFAMGS SGESSAFGAT KNPWNLACIP GGSSSGSAAA IAARSATATL GTDTGGSIRQ
PASHCGCVGL RPTYGRVSRY GVIAYASSLD QVGPVTRDVT DCALMLGAVA GHDPLDSTSI
DLPVPDYAAA LTGQVKGLRL GLPKEYYLEG LDPDVKRALD AAIETYRGLG AEFVEVSLPH
TDYAVATYYL IATAEASSNL ARYDGVRFGH RAAGAANLID MFRRSRAEGF GAEVKRRIMI
GTYALSSGYY DAYYLKAQKV RTLIMQDFMK AFEQVDALLT PVAPTPAFKI GEKVDDPLQM
YLSDIFTIPV NLAGTCAISV PAGMSAAGLP IGLQLIGRPF GEETILRAAH AFEQATEWHR
HTAQL