ID   GATA_GEOTN              Reviewed;         485 AA.
AC   A4IJZ2;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=GTNG_0262;
OS   Geobacillus thermodenitrificans (strain NG80-2).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=420246;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NG80-2;
RX   PubMed=17372208; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0609650104;
RA   Feng L., Wang W., Cheng J., Ren Y., Zhao G., Gao C., Tang Y., Liu X.,
RA   Han W., Peng X., Liu R., Wang L.;
RT   "Genome and proteome of long-chain alkane degrading Geobacillus
RT   thermodenitrificans NG80-2 isolated from a deep-subsurface oil reservoir.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:5602-5607(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000557; ABO65646.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_008881444.1; NC_009328.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4IJZ2; -.
DR   SMR; A4IJZ2; -.
DR   STRING; 420246.GTNG_0262; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABO65646; ABO65646; GTNG_0262.
DR   KEGG; gtn:GTNG_0262; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001578; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..485
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000015835"
FT   ACT_SITE        79
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        154
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        178
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   485 AA;  52824 MW;  5B730B5FCB406FDE CRC64;
     MSLFDHTVSE LHTLLQKKEV SISDLVDESY RRIGEVEEKV QAFLTLNEEQ ARAKAKELDD
     KLAKGEETNP LFGLPIGIKD NIVTKGLRTT CASKILYNFD PIYDATVMER LNAAGAITIG
     KLNMDEFAMG SSTENSGFQL TRNPWDLERV PGGSSGGSAA AVAAGEVPFS LGSDTGGSIR
     QPAAFCGVVG LKPTYGRVSR FGLVAFASSL DQIGPITRTV EDNAYLLQVI AGVDPMDSTS
     ANIDVPNYVE ALTGDIKGLK IAVPKEYLGE GVAEEVRQSV LAALSVLEKL GATWEEVSLP
     HSKYALATYY LLASSEASAN LARFDGVRYG YRTDNAKNLI DMYKQTRSEG FGSEVKRRIM
     LGTFALSSGY YDAYYKKAQK VRTLIKRDFE NVFEQYDVII GPTTPTPAFK IGEKTSDPLT
     MYMNDILTIP VNLAGVPAIS VPCGFVDGLP VGLQIIGKHF DESTVYRVAH AFEQATDYHK
     QKPVL