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GATA_GLUOX
ID   GATA_GLUOX              Reviewed;         495 AA.
AC   Q5FND3;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=GOX2383;
OS   Gluconobacter oxydans (strain 621H) (Gluconobacter suboxydans).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC   Acetobacteraceae; Gluconobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290633;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=621H;
RX   PubMed=15665824; DOI=10.1038/nbt1062;
RA   Prust C., Hoffmeister M., Liesegang H., Wiezer A., Fricke W.F.,
RA   Ehrenreich A., Gottschalk G., Deppenmeier U.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the acetic acid bacterium Gluconobacter
RT   oxydans.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 23:195-200(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000009; AAW62114.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011253883.1; NZ_LT900338.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5FND3; -.
DR   SMR; Q5FND3; -.
DR   STRING; 290633.GOX2383; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAW62114; AAW62114; GOX2383.
DR   KEGG; gox:GOX2383; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_5; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006375; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..495
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000241107"
FT   ACT_SITE        79
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        159
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        183
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   495 AA;  52259 MW;  8F453E55AC9049F8 CRC64;
     MSGIHDFTLA SARDALKARK ISAVELTNAH IDAIERLDGQ LNSFITRTPD QAREAAKASD
     EALAKGEGGS LCGIPLGIKD LFCTNGVRTT AASKILGNFV PPYESTVTAN LLKDGAVFLG
     KLNLDEFAMG SANLTSAFGP VENPWKRKDS DAKLVPGGSS GGSAAAVAAG LVLGATGTDT
     GGSIRQPAAF TGIAGIKPTY GRCSRFGTIA FASSLDQAGP MARNLQDCAI LLESMAGFDP
     RDSTSVDTPV PHYEAALKRG VKGLRVGIPK EYHVEGMPAE IEALWQQGMT WLRDVGAEIV
     EVSLPHTKYG LPTYYIAALA EASSNLARYD GVRFGERVSA STLDGLYEAS RAAGFGDEVK
     RRILIGTHVL SSGYYDAYYL RAQKVRTLIQ QDFLKAFENV DVLLTPTAPS GAFAQDEKPT
     DPVQMYLNDV FTVPASMAGV PALSVPAGLD ARGVPLGLQL IGKFFDEETL IAAGHAIEQA
     AAFHHRPTIH AGVSA
 
 
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