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GATA_HAHCH
ID   GATA_HAHCH              Reviewed;         484 AA.
AC   Q2SBG5;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=HCH_05337;
OS   Hahella chejuensis (strain KCTC 2396).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC   Hahellaceae; Hahella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=349521;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KCTC 2396;
RX   PubMed=16352867; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki1016;
RA   Jeong H., Yim J.H., Lee C., Choi S.-H., Park Y.K., Yoon S.H., Hur C.-G.,
RA   Kang H.-Y., Kim D., Lee H.H., Park K.H., Park S.-H., Park H.-S., Lee H.K.,
RA   Oh T.K., Kim J.F.;
RT   "Genomic blueprint of Hahella chejuensis, a marine microbe producing an
RT   algicidal agent.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:7066-7073(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000155; ABC32009.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011399073.1; NC_007645.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2SBG5; -.
DR   SMR; Q2SBG5; -.
DR   STRING; 349521.HCH_05337; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC32009; ABC32009; HCH_05337.
DR   KEGG; hch:HCH_05337; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000238; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..484
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000241108"
FT   ACT_SITE        76
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        151
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        175
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   484 AA;  52291 MW;  ED309198A2245D81 CRC64;
     MLPHTISEII SGLRDKQFSS REITQDYLAR IKRLNPELNC FITVTEDLAL SQAEQADARL
     NAGQTSVLNG VPLAHKDVFC TEGVTTTCGS RMLEKFVPPY ESTVTRKFID AGAVTLGKTN
     MDEFAMGSSN ENSYFGPVRN PWDTERAPGG SSGGSAAAVA AGLCAAATGT DTGGSIRQPA
     AFCGLTGLKP TYGRVSRLGM VAFASSLDQG GPFARTAEDA ALLLNVMAGH DPMDSTSALN
     PTEDYTSALA QPLAGVTIGL PKEYFSNQLN AEVEKALQEA IKVYESLGAS FKEVSLPHTE
     LSVPAYYVIA PAECSTNLSR FDGVRYGHRC ENPKDLEDLY QRSRSEGFGD EVKRRILIGT
     YALSAGYYDA YYRQAQKIRR LIKNDFVSAL NEVDALLCPT TPDVAFRLGE KTSDPVQMYL
     EDIFTIPASL AGLPALGLPC GFKGGLPVGM QLIGNYFTEA RLLNLGHQYQ LNTDWHKRSP
     ALGE
 
 
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