GATA_HAHCH
ID GATA_HAHCH Reviewed; 484 AA.
AC Q2SBG5;
DT 27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=HCH_05337;
OS Hahella chejuensis (strain KCTC 2396).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC Hahellaceae; Hahella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=349521;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KCTC 2396;
RX PubMed=16352867; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki1016;
RA Jeong H., Yim J.H., Lee C., Choi S.-H., Park Y.K., Yoon S.H., Hur C.-G.,
RA Kang H.-Y., Kim D., Lee H.H., Park K.H., Park S.-H., Park H.-S., Lee H.K.,
RA Oh T.K., Kim J.F.;
RT "Genomic blueprint of Hahella chejuensis, a marine microbe producing an
RT algicidal agent.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:7066-7073(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP000155; ABC32009.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011399073.1; NC_007645.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2SBG5; -.
DR SMR; Q2SBG5; -.
DR STRING; 349521.HCH_05337; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC32009; ABC32009; HCH_05337.
DR KEGG; hch:HCH_05337; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_6; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000238; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..484
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_0000241108"
FT ACT_SITE 76
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 151
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 175
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 484 AA; 52291 MW; ED309198A2245D81 CRC64;
MLPHTISEII SGLRDKQFSS REITQDYLAR IKRLNPELNC FITVTEDLAL SQAEQADARL
NAGQTSVLNG VPLAHKDVFC TEGVTTTCGS RMLEKFVPPY ESTVTRKFID AGAVTLGKTN
MDEFAMGSSN ENSYFGPVRN PWDTERAPGG SSGGSAAAVA AGLCAAATGT DTGGSIRQPA
AFCGLTGLKP TYGRVSRLGM VAFASSLDQG GPFARTAEDA ALLLNVMAGH DPMDSTSALN
PTEDYTSALA QPLAGVTIGL PKEYFSNQLN AEVEKALQEA IKVYESLGAS FKEVSLPHTE
LSVPAYYVIA PAECSTNLSR FDGVRYGHRC ENPKDLEDLY QRSRSEGFGD EVKRRILIGT
YALSAGYYDA YYRQAQKIRR LIKNDFVSAL NEVDALLCPT TPDVAFRLGE KTSDPVQMYL
EDIFTIPASL AGLPALGLPC GFKGGLPVGM QLIGNYFTEA RLLNLGHQYQ LNTDWHKRSP
ALGE