GATA_HELAH
ID GATA_HELAH Reviewed; 453 AA.
AC Q17WM2;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=Hac_1198;
OS Helicobacter acinonychis (strain Sheeba).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=382638;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sheeba;
RX PubMed=16789826; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020120;
RA Eppinger M., Baar C., Linz B., Raddatz G., Lanz C., Keller H., Morelli G.,
RA Gressmann H., Achtman M., Schuster S.C.;
RT "Who ate whom? Adaptive Helicobacter genomic changes that accompanied a
RT host jump from early humans to large felines.";
RL PLoS Genet. 2:1097-1110(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; AM260522; CAJ99954.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011578061.1; NC_008229.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q17WM2; -.
DR SMR; Q17WM2; -.
DR STRING; 382638.Hac_1198; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAJ99954; CAJ99954; Hac_1198.
DR KEGG; hac:Hac_1198; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_7; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR BioCyc; HACI382638:HAC_RS05170-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000775; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..453
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015838"
FT ACT_SITE 53
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 128
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 152
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 453 AA; 49558 MW; 027B25491D66DE5E CRC64;
MITLKQALSL SQDELETLKN GIDANVRASD LNAYIKAPSL NGASAKGVPI LIKDNISVKG
WEITCSSKIL EGYVAPYHAS VIENLHQNSM AGFGLSNMDE FAMGSTTESS CYGITKNPRD
KNRVPGGSSG GSAAAVAGGL AVAALGSDTG GSIRQPASYC GCVGLKPTYG RVSRYGLIAY
CSSFDQIGPI TQNVEDASIL FDAISGHDSK DSTSANLKPT QTFKNLNRER RFKIAVLRDH
IKDASNEVQL AYENTLKALK EIGHEIVEKK ILDSHYQISI YYIISMAEAS SNLARFDGVR
YGRRAQNIKD LKELYLKSRS EGFGDEVKRR IMLGNFVLSS GYYDAYYLKA QQMRLMIKEQ
YNKIFEEVDL IFTPVAPTTA PLFNYHASPL EMYLSDIYTI GANLSGLPAL SLPVAKDPLG
LPIGMQFIAK AFDEQSLLDV SYALEQELKL KLD