GATA_HYPNA
ID GATA_HYPNA Reviewed; 490 AA.
AC Q0BZV5;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=HNE_2293;
OS Hyphomonas neptunium (strain ATCC 15444).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomonadales;
OC Hyphomonadaceae; Hyphomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=228405;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 15444;
RX PubMed=16980487; DOI=10.1128/jb.00111-06;
RA Badger J.H., Hoover T.R., Brun Y.V., Weiner R.M., Laub M.T., Alexandre G.,
RA Mrazek J., Ren Q., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Khouri H.M., Radune D.,
RA Sosa J., Dodson R.J., Sullivan S.A., Rosovitz M.J., Madupu R.,
RA Brinkac L.M., Durkin A.S., Daugherty S.C., Kothari S.P., Giglio M.G.,
RA Zhou L., Haft D.H., Selengut J.D., Davidsen T.M., Yang Q., Zafar N.,
RA Ward N.L.;
RT "Comparative genomic evidence for a close relationship between the
RT dimorphic prosthecate bacteria Hyphomonas neptunium and Caulobacter
RT crescentus.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:6841-6850(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP000158; ABI77610.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011647286.1; NC_008358.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0BZV5; -.
DR SMR; Q0BZV5; -.
DR STRING; 228405.HNE_2293; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABI77610; ABI77610; HNE_2293.
DR KEGG; hne:HNE_2293; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_5; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001959; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..490
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015841"
FT REGION 131..159
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 78
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 158
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 182
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 490 AA; 52226 MW; 2EA709D482AB9C8A CRC64;
MTDLTDLTLA AALDGLKSKQ FSSAEITGAF LQAMEKSRVL NAYVVETPEK AMEMARASDA
RIAKGEGGRL EGAPLGIKDL YCTKGVRTTA CSNILGEFTP TYESTVTQNL WDEGAVMLGK
LNMDEFAMGS SNETSRFGPP INPWRRKGDN AGLTPGGSSG GSAAAVSGNL CLAATASDTG
GSIRQPASFT GTVGIKPTYG RASRYGMVAF ASSLDQAGPI AKTVEDSALL LEIMCSHDPK
DSTSLKVETP DWRSDVRKGV KGMKIGIPKE YRIEGLSEEI EALWQQGIAW LKAAGAEIVE
ISLPHTKYAL PAYYIVAPAE ASSNLARYDG MRYGARVEGN NLTQTYEASR ASGFGKEVQR
RLMIGTYVLS SGYYDAYYLR AQKVRAKIFQ DFVGAFEQCD AILTPACPST AFAFGEKSGD
PLEMYLMDVF TVTANLAGLP GISVPAGLSA SGLPLGLQVI GKALDESACF RVGGVLEDAA
SFVAKPDRWW