GATA_LACDB
ID GATA_LACDB Reviewed; 480 AA.
AC Q04BV7;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=LBUL_0417;
OS Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus (strain ATCC BAA-365 / Lb-18).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Lactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=321956;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-365 / Lb-18;
RX PubMed=17030793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607117103;
RA Makarova K.S., Slesarev A., Wolf Y.I., Sorokin A., Mirkin B., Koonin E.V.,
RA Pavlov A., Pavlova N., Karamychev V., Polouchine N., Shakhova V.,
RA Grigoriev I., Lou Y., Rohksar D., Lucas S., Huang K., Goodstein D.M.,
RA Hawkins T., Plengvidhya V., Welker D., Hughes J., Goh Y., Benson A.,
RA Baldwin K., Lee J.-H., Diaz-Muniz I., Dosti B., Smeianov V., Wechter W.,
RA Barabote R., Lorca G., Altermann E., Barrangou R., Ganesan B., Xie Y.,
RA Rawsthorne H., Tamir D., Parker C., Breidt F., Broadbent J.R., Hutkins R.,
RA O'Sullivan D., Steele J., Unlu G., Saier M.H. Jr., Klaenhammer T.,
RA Richardson P., Kozyavkin S., Weimer B.C., Mills D.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of the lactic acid bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15611-15616(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP000412; ABJ58065.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003620940.1; NC_008529.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q04BV7; -.
DR SMR; Q04BV7; -.
DR KEGG; lbu:LBUL_0417; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR BioCyc; LDEL321956:LBUL_RS01960-MON; -.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..480
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015846"
FT ACT_SITE 70
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 145
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 169
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 480 AA; 51909 MW; 219C431E95EDB488 CRC64;
MNYLNETIDS LNDKLKSGAV SADQLAKDTI ANIKKTDEKI NAFITVDEDA KPAEDLDFNN
KLAGVPIAIK DNIITNGLKT TAASHILYNF EPVYESTVVA KLKAAQATII GKTNMDEFAM
GSSTETSYFG DTKNPWNLNK VPGGSSGGSA AAVASGEVVA ALGSDTGGSI RQPASFNGIF
GIKPTYGRVS RWGLIAFASS LDQIGVMSKR VKDSAEVLNV IAGADDRDAT VSEKEVPDYT
SFLDKDVKGL RVAVPKEYMS DAVEEGVRKA VEAQIELLRA NGAIINEVSL PHTKYVVPTY
YIIASSEASA NLERYDGIRY GYRAEAKNLD EVFLKSRSEG FGDEVKRRIM LGSFALSAGA
YDKFFLQAAK VRTLICQDFD KIFEDNDVIV GPVSTETAFD LNSEISDQIK MYNNDILTIS
ANMAGIPAAS VPAGLSETTG MPVGFQIMAK RFDEGHVFQV ADFIERSNKF YEQTPAGLED