ID   GATA_LACE2              Reviewed;         481 AA.
AC   C4Z3J4;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=EUBELI_00447;
OS   Lachnospira eligens (strain ATCC 27750 / DSM 3376 / VPI C15-48 / C15-B4)
OS   (Eubacterium eligens).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae;
OC   Lachnospira.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=515620;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27750 / DSM 3376 / VPI C15-48 / C15-B4;
RX   PubMed=19321416; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0901529106;
RA   Mahowald M.A., Rey F.E., Seedorf H., Turnbaugh P.J., Fulton R.S.,
RA   Wollam A., Shah N., Wang C., Magrini V., Wilson R.K., Cantarel B.L.,
RA   Coutinho P.M., Henrissat B., Crock L.W., Russell A., Verberkmoes N.C.,
RA   Hettich R.L., Gordon J.I.;
RT   "Characterizing a model human gut microbiota composed of members of its two
RT   dominant bacterial phyla.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:5859-5864(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001104; ACR71463.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012738699.1; NC_012778.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C4Z3J4; -.
DR   SMR; C4Z3J4; -.
DR   STRING; 515620.EUBELI_00447; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACR71463; ACR71463; EUBELI_00447.
DR   GeneID; 41355211; -.
DR   KEGG; eel:EUBELI_00447; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; TNPAAYN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001476; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..481
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000203034"
FT   REGION          136..157
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        79
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        154
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        178
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   481 AA;  51313 MW;  ACA0CF68553A4A54 CRC64;
     MSLLDYTAVE LAAKIKAGET TATEAMEAVI AQIEKSEDEL NCYVTFDKEK ALAAAKKADE
     DIKAGKLTGP LAGVPFAIKD NMCTEGMLTT CSSKILGNFV PTYTADAVER LQNAGAVIIG
     KTNMDEFAMG STTETSAFGA TKNPRNPEHV PGGSSGGSAA AVAANECFAA LGSDTGGSIR
     QPASYCGVVG LKPTYGTVSR YGLIAYGSSL DQIGPLCKDV TDCATIMEAI AGKDDKDSTS
     IGRDDYSFTN ALVDDVKGMK IGIPRDYFGE GLDPEVKEAV LNAAKVLESK GAIVEEFDLS
     LVEYAIPTYY TIAAAEASSN LERFDGVKYG YRTKEYEGLH NMYKKTRSEG FGPEVKRRIM
     LGSFVLSSGY YDAYYLKALR VKALIKKAFD EAFAKYDVIL GPVAPTTAPK LGSSLSDPIK
     MYLGDIYTIS VNLAGLPGLS VPCGKDKNGL PIGLQLIGDC FKENNIIRAG YAYEQARGRF
     E