ID   GATA_METEP              Reviewed;         493 AA.
AC   A9W748;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=Mext_3323;
OS   Methylorubrum extorquens (strain PA1) (Methylobacterium extorquens).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Methylobacteriaceae; Methylorubrum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=419610;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PA1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C.,
RA   Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E.,
RA   Marx C., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Methylobacterium extorquens PA1.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000908; ABY31710.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012254588.1; NC_010172.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9W748; -.
DR   SMR; A9W748; -.
DR   STRING; 419610.Mext_3323; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABY31710; ABY31710; Mext_3323.
DR   KEGG; mex:Mext_3323; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_5; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   BioCyc; MEXT419610:MEXT_RS16690-MON; -.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..493
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000095147"
FT   ACT_SITE        78
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        158
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        182
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   493 AA;  52433 MW;  232CDF65940D77AF CRC64;
     MTALNELTLA EARDGLKAKD FSAREIAQAH LDAIDRAKAL NAYIVATPDR ALKMAEVSDQ
     KIAKGEARPL EGLPLGIKDL FATQGVDTTA GSKILEGFEP HYESNVSSQL WRDGAVMLGK
     LNLDEFAMGS SNETSAYGKT ISPWRRQGSY APLVPGGSSG GSAAAVAAHL CLGATATDTG
     GSIRQPAAFT GTVGIKPTYG RCSRWGIIAY ASSLDQAGPI ARTVQDCAIL LGSMAGHDPR
     DTTSVDMPVP DFEAAISRGV KGLTIGIPKE YRVEGMPAEI QRLWDQGADW LREAGATIKE
     ISLPHTQYAL PAYYIVAPAE ASSNLARYDG VRYGLRVPGK DIAGMYENTR AAGFGREVKR
     RIMIGTYVLS AGYYDAYYVR AQKIRTLIKR DFEAAYASGV DAILTPATPS AAFGIGEMAS
     ADPVEMYLND VFTVTVNMAG LPGISVPAGL DAQGLPLGLQ LIGRPFDEET LFAAAQTIEN
     AAGRISLPKA WWA