ID   GATA_METM5              Reviewed;         431 AA.
AC   A4FW11;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=MmarC5_0065;
OS   Methanococcus maripaludis (strain C5 / ATCC BAA-1333).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC   Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=402880;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C5 / ATCC BAA-1333;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C.,
RA   Detter J.C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Mikhailova N., Sieprawska-Lupa M., Whitman W.B., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Methanococcus maripaludis C5.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000609; ABO34382.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011867844.1; NC_009135.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4FW11; -.
DR   SMR; A4FW11; -.
DR   STRING; 402880.MmarC5_0065; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABO34382; ABO34382; MmarC5_0065.
DR   GeneID; 4927607; -.
DR   KEGG; mmq:MmarC5_0065; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01717; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_2; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 12800at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000253; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..431
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000015861"
FT   ACT_SITE        55
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        130
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        154
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   431 AA;  47165 MW;  4FE7D94B15CF4ED3 CRC64;
     MITDRVSDYL EKIEKSDVNA FIDVNSEKVL KEAEELEKND DLKNKPLYGK IVAVKSNINV
     KGYKISCASK TLEKYVGTYD ATVVKKLRSQ GALIVGMTNM DEFAGGSSGE TSCYGPTKNP
     AALDRIPGGS SSGSAAAVAA DLCDMAIGSD TGGSIRNPAS HCGIVGFKPS YGVVSRQGLC
     DLAMSFDQIG PLTKNAEDAL VLTNAIKGID RSDSTSLETP KFEKKDISNY KVGVVKEFMD
     VTDEKIRNEI EKGIEVFKDM GCKIVDLSYK YIDLALPTYY LINYVEFFSA TRKYDGRRYG
     EFIEEACGEE VLRRILIGKH ISEQEFSGKY YKKALQARKS MKKEMLGLFN SADLIVGPTV
     PKLPHKLGED LSPMEMYAYD VLTVPTNICG ICSGVVRCGN ISGVPVGLQI QGAPLEDEKV
     LSAMIEFEKN Y