GATA_METSB
ID GATA_METSB Reviewed; 493 AA.
AC B8EPC1;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=Msil_0738;
OS Methylocella silvestris (strain DSM 15510 / CIP 108128 / LMG 27833 / NCIMB
OS 13906 / BL2).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Beijerinckiaceae; Methylocella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=395965;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 15510 / CIP 108128 / LMG 27833 / NCIMB 13906 / BL2;
RX PubMed=20472789; DOI=10.1128/jb.00506-10;
RA Chen Y., Crombie A., Rahman M.T., Dedysh S.N., Liesack W., Stott M.B.,
RA Alam M., Theisen A.R., Murrell J.C., Dunfield P.F.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the aerobic facultative methanotroph
RT Methylocella silvestris BL2.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:3840-3841(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP001280; ACK49709.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012589779.1; NC_011666.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8EPC1; -.
DR SMR; B8EPC1; -.
DR STRING; 395965.Msil_0738; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACK49709; ACK49709; Msil_0738.
DR KEGG; msl:Msil_0738; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_5; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002257; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..493
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000122484"
FT ACT_SITE 78
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 158
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 182
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 493 AA; 52283 MW; E742E57CD82A9DCA CRC64;
MTTLTDLTLA EARDALLNKD FSAVELVKAQ LAEIEQARAL NAFIKETPEK ALAMAEASDA
RIARGEAGPL EGVPLGIKDL YCTEGVETTA ASHILEGFKP AYESTVSANL WRDGAVMLGK
LNLDEFAMGS SNETSYFGPV VSPWRRKGSD ARIVPGGSSG GSAAAVAARL CFGATATDTG
GSIRQPAAFT GTVGIKPTYG RCSRWGIVAF ASSLDQAGPI ARTVRDAAIL MRSMAGHDPK
DTTSVDAPVP DYEATLSRGV KGMKIGIPKE YRIEGVPAEI DALWGQGVEW LKDAGATIVD
ISLPHTRYAL PAYYIVAPAE ASSNLARYDG VRYGLRVPGK DIVGMYEATR AAGFGKEVRR
RIMIGAYVLS AGYYDAYYVR AQKIRTLIKQ DFDRAYADGV DAILTPATPS AAFGFGEKGS
GDPVEMYLND VFTVTVNMAG LPGLAVPAGV SAEGLPLGLQ LIGRPFDEET LFALASVIEK
AAPKIAPPPK WWA