ID   GATA_MYCPA              Reviewed;         493 AA.
AC   Q73VG9;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=MAP_3045c;
OS   Mycolicibacterium paratuberculosis (strain ATCC BAA-968 / K-10)
OS   (Mycobacterium paratuberculosis).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC).
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262316;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-968 / K-10;
RX   PubMed=16116077; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0505662102;
RA   Li L., Bannantine J.P., Zhang Q., Amonsin A., May B.J., Alt D., Banerji N.,
RA   Kanjilal S., Kapur V.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium avium subspecies
RT   paratuberculosis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:12344-12349(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016958; AAS05593.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003878747.1; NC_002944.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q73VG9; -.
DR   SMR; Q73VG9; -.
DR   STRING; 262316.MAP_3045c; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS05593; AAS05593; MAP_3045c.
DR   KEGG; mpa:MAP_3045c; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|262316.17.peg.3225; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_11; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000580; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..493
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000241119"
FT   ACT_SITE        81
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        156
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        180
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   493 AA;  51261 MW;  33B922F29CE46D8B CRC64;
     MNEIIRSDAA TLAARIAAKE LSSVEVTQAC LDQIAATDER YHAFLHVAAD EALGAAAVVD
     EAVAAGERLP SPLAGVPLAL KDVFTTVDMP TTCGSKILQG WRSPYDATVT TKLRAAGIPI
     LGKTNMDEFA MGSSTENSAY GPTRNPWNVE RVPGGSGGGS AAALAAFQAP LAIGSDTGGS
     IRQPAALTAT VGVKPTYGTV SRYGLVACAS SLDQGGPCAR TVLDTALLHQ VIAGHDIRDS
     TSVDAPVPDV VGAARAGTAG DLKGVRVGVV KQLRGEGYQP GVLASFEAAV EQLTALGAEV
     SEVDCPHFEY ALAAYYLILP SEVSSNLARF DAMRYGLRIG DDGSHSAEEV MALTRAAGFG
     PEVKRRIMIG TYALSAGYYD AYYNQAQKVR TLIARDLDAA YESVDVVVSP ATPTTAFGLG
     EKVDDPLAMY LFDLCTLPLN LAGNCGMSVP SGLSPDDDLP VGLQIMAPAL ADDRLYRVGA
     AYEAARGPLR SAI