GATA_NEIMA
ID GATA_NEIMA Reviewed; 481 AA.
AC Q9JTZ5; A1ISF7;
DT 19-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=NMA1568;
OS Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A / serotype 4A (strain DSM 15465 /
OS Z2491).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC Neisseria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=122587;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 15465 / Z2491;
RX PubMed=10761919; DOI=10.1038/35006655;
RA Parkhill J., Achtman M., James K.D., Bentley S.D., Churcher C.M.,
RA Klee S.R., Morelli G., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Davies R.M.,
RA Davis P., Devlin K., Feltwell T., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K.,
RA Leather S., Moule S., Mungall K.L., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Whitehead S., Spratt B.G.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Complete DNA sequence of a serogroup A strain of Neisseria meningitidis
RT Z2491.";
RL Nature 404:502-506(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; AL157959; CAM08713.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C81849; C81849.
DR RefSeq; WP_002245979.1; NC_003116.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9JTZ5; -.
DR SMR; Q9JTZ5; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAM08713; CAM08713; NMA1568.
DR KEGG; nma:NMA1568; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_4; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR BioCyc; NMEN122587:NMA_RS07830-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000626; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..481
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_0000105182"
FT ACT_SITE 76
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 151
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 175
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 481 AA; 51338 MW; B2CE76AD3E8769AC CRC64;
MTQYTLKQAS VLLQSKQISA VELASAYLAA IAEKNPALNG YITIDQDKTL AEARAADERI
AQGNASALTG IPVAYKDIFC QTGWRSACAS KMLDNFISPY TATVVQKLLD EGMVTLGRTN
MDEFAMGSTN ENSFYGAAKN PWNPEHVPGG SSGGSAAVVA ARLAPAALGS DTGGSIRQPA
SHCGITGIKP TYGTVSRFGM VAYASSFDQA GPMAQTAEDC AILLNAMAGF DPKDSTSLER
EKEDYTRDLN QPLKGLKIGL PKEYFGEGNS ADVLTALQNT IDLLKAQGAE LIEVSLPQTK
LSIPAYYVLA SAEASTNLSR YDGVRYGHRA AQFSDLEEMY GKTRAEGFGS EVKRRIMIGT
YVLSHGYYDA YYLKAQKLRR LVADDFQTAF ARCDLILAPT APSAAPKIGA DASPVETYLS
DIYTIAVNLA GLPALTLPAG FSSGGLPIGV QLIGNYFSEA KILGAAHQIQ LNSDWHGKRP
E