ID   GATA_NITOC              Reviewed;         483 AA.
AC   Q3J7V7;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=Noc_2636;
OS   Nitrosococcus oceani (strain ATCC 19707 / BCRC 17464 / JCM 30415 / NCIMB
OS   11848 / C-107).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales; Chromatiaceae;
OC   Nitrosococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=323261;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19707 / BCRC 17464 / JCM 30415 / NCIMB 11848 / C-107;
RX   PubMed=16957257; DOI=10.1128/aem.00463-06;
RA   Klotz M.G., Arp D.J., Chain P.S.G., El-Sheikh A.F., Hauser L.J.,
RA   Hommes N.G., Larimer F.W., Malfatti S.A., Norton J.M., Poret-Peterson A.T.,
RA   Vergez L.M., Ward B.B.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the marine, chemolithoautotrophic, ammonia-
RT   oxidizing bacterium Nitrosococcus oceani ATCC 19707.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:6299-6315(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000127; ABA59089.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002812989.1; NC_007484.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3J7V7; -.
DR   SMR; Q3J7V7; -.
DR   STRING; 323261.Noc_2636; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q3J7V7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABA59089; ABA59089; Noc_2636.
DR   KEGG; noc:Noc_2636; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006838; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..483
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000241123"
FT   ACT_SITE        76
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        151
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        175
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   483 AA;  52207 MW;  B2ED80DB9226D19B CRC64;
     MHHKSLAELA SALKAREFSS EELTQHYLKR IERLNEDLNS FITVSTEEAL KQAKAADAIL
     QSGEGSSITG IPLAHKDIFC TTGVKTSCGS KMLDNFTAPY NATVVSRLKT AGAVMLGKTN
     MDEFAMGSSN ETSFYGSVKN PWAHDRVPGG SSGGSAAAVA ARLTPAATGT DTGGSIRQPA
     ALCGITGLKP TYGRVSRYGM IAFASSLDQG GPMARTAQDA ALLLNVMAGF DERDSTSVAQ
     DVPDYTLSLE ESIKGIKIGL PTEYFDENLN PGIAIPIEAA IKEFERLGAQ IREISLPNTK
     LAVPTYYVVA PAECSSNLSR YDGTRFGYRC DNPKDLLELY CRSRGEGFGP EVKRRILIGT
     YVLSAGYYDA YYLKAQKLRR LISDDFKQAL TEVDVIMGPT SPTPAFRLGE KSDDPVAMYL
     ADIYTINVNL AGLPALSIPA GFAQGLPVGL QIIGNYFSES RLLNLAHRYQ QVTDWHDRIP
     AGY