GATA_NOSS1
ID GATA_NOSS1 Reviewed; 486 AA.
AC Q8YY02;
DT 10-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=all1053;
OS Nostoc sp. (strain PCC 7120 / SAG 25.82 / UTEX 2576).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Nostocales; Nostocaceae; Nostoc.
OX NCBI_TaxID=103690;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7120 / SAG 25.82 / UTEX 2576;
RX PubMed=11759840; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.5.205;
RA Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Wolk C.P., Kuritz T., Sasamoto S., Watanabe A.,
RA Iriguchi M., Ishikawa A., Kawashima K., Kimura T., Kishida Y., Kohara M.,
RA Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Sugimoto M.,
RA Takazawa M., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT "Complete genomic sequence of the filamentous nitrogen-fixing
RT cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120.";
RL DNA Res. 8:205-213(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; BA000019; BAB73010.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; AB1938; AB1938.
DR RefSeq; WP_010995227.1; NZ_RSCN01000008.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8YY02; -.
DR SMR; Q8YY02; -.
DR STRING; 103690.17130399; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB73010; BAB73010; BAB73010.
DR KEGG; ana:all1053; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002483; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..486
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_0000105132"
FT ACT_SITE 75
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 150
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 174
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 486 AA; 52374 MW; C3BA84B3AFFB029E CRC64;
MASIRELHEQ LVKKERSAVE ITQETLDHIQ ELEPKLHSFL HITAQQALEQ ARAVDAKIAA
GEEIGLLAGI PIGVKDNMCT KGIPTTCASR ILENFVPPYE STVTQKLLDA GAVVVGKTNL
DEFAMGSSTE NSAYQVTANP WDLSRVPGGS SGGSAAAVAA EECVVALGSD TGGSIRQPAS
FCGVVGLKPT YGLVSRYGLV AYASSLDQIG PFGKSVEDTA ILLKAIAGYD HQDSTSLKVE
IPDYVASLKP DLKARSKLRI GIIKETFGEG LDSVVEQAVT KAIEQLQRLG AEVHVISCPN
FRYGVPSYYI IAPSEASANL ARYDGVKYGW RAPEGDNLLS MYKRTRATGF GAEVKRRIMI
GTYALSAGYY DAYYLKAQKV RTLIKQDFEN AFKNVDVLVS PTAPTTAFKA GEKTADPISM
YLNDLMTIPV NLAGLPGLSV PCGFDEQGLP IGLQLIGKVL REDQLLQIAY AYEQSTSWHL
SQPKIS