ID   GATA_NOVAD              Reviewed;         494 AA.
AC   Q2G4F5;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=Saro_2832;
OS   Novosphingobium aromaticivorans (strain ATCC 700278 / DSM 12444 / CCUG
OS   56034 / CIP 105152 / NBRC 16084 / F199).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Sphingomonadaceae; Novosphingobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=279238;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700278 / DSM 12444 / CCUG 56034 / CIP 105152 / NBRC 16084 /
RC   F199;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M.,
RA   Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N.,
RA   Fredrickson J., Balkwill D., Romine M.F., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Novosphingobium aromaticivorans DSM 12444.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000248; ABD27268.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011446472.1; NC_007794.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2G4F5; -.
DR   SMR; Q2G4F5; -.
DR   STRING; 279238.Saro_2832; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD27268; ABD27268; Saro_2832.
DR   KEGG; nar:Saro_2832; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_5; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009134; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..494
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000241126"
FT   REGION          140..168
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        80
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        160
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        184
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   494 AA;  52104 MW;  954524A544A9428F CRC64;
     MTNLTDLGIA AIRDGVARGD FTATEVATAF NAAVEAAQPA LNAFIVTTPE EALEAAGKVD
     ADRTAGRPLG KMAGVPIGMK DLFATRGTQT TAASKILEGF MPEYESTVSQ KLWDAGAGML
     GKLNLDQFAM GSSNETSAFG NVISPWRRPG DTAPLAPGGS SGGSSSAVAA RIAPAATGTD
     TGGSIRQPAA FTGISGIKPT YGRCSRWGIV AFASSLDQAG PMARDVADCA IMLEAMAGFD
     PKDSTSLDMP VPEWTANLDP DMRGKKVGIP REYRLDGMDP DVARSWEDGI AWLKDAGAEI
     VEISLPHTKY ALPTYYIIAP AEASSNLARY DGVRYGLRDL PEGAGLQDMY AATRAAGFGP
     EVKRRILIGT YVLSAGFYDA YYTQAQKVRT LISHDFTNAF REVDVILAPT APSSAFALGE
     KSADPLEMYL NDVFSVPASL AGLPAMSVPA GLDRNGLPLG LQVIGRAFDE QGVLNAGLAL
     EQRARFSARP AKWW