GATA_RIPO1
ID GATA_RIPO1 Reviewed; 482 AA.
AC B7K0I2;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN OrderedLocusNames=PCC8801_3501;
OS Rippkaea orientalis (strain PCC 8801) (Cyanothece sp. (strain PCC 8801)).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Oscillatoriophycideae; Chroococcales;
OC Aphanothecaceae; Rippkaea; Rippkaea orientalis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=41431;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 8801;
RX PubMed=21972240; DOI=10.1128/mbio.00214-11;
RA Bandyopadhyay A., Elvitigala T., Welsh E., Stockel J., Liberton M., Min H.,
RA Sherman L.A., Pakrasi H.B.;
RT "Novel metabolic attributes of the genus Cyanothece, comprising a group of
RT unicellular nitrogen-fixing Cyanobacteria.";
RL MBio 2:E214-E214(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP001287; ACK67466.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012596725.1; NC_011726.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7K0I2; -.
DR SMR; B7K0I2; -.
DR STRING; 41431.PCC8801_3501; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACK67466; ACK67466; PCC8801_3501.
DR KEGG; cyp:PCC8801_3501; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_3; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008204; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..482
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000117608"
FT ACT_SITE 75
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 150
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 174
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 482 AA; 51817 MW; 42BA9A3AD5AF4942 CRC64;
MASIRELHQQ LINKERSAVE ITTEALERIA AIEPQVKSFL CITADRALET AKAVDQKIAA
KEEIGLLAGI PIGIKDNMST KGIPTTCGSR ILENFIPPYE STVTQKLQEI GAVMVGKTNL
DEFAMGSSTE NSGYQVTANP WDLERVPGGS SGGSAAAVAA EECVVALGSD TGGSIRQPAS
LCGVVGLKPT YGLVSRFGLV AYGSSLDQIG PFGRTVEDVA IVLGAIAGYD AKDSTSLKLP
IPDYTTFLNP SLKGVKIGII EETFGEGLDS IVAETVNKAI EQLQALGATI ERISCPRFRY
GLPAYYIIAP SEASANLARY DAVKYGIREE AATLLEMYNK TRAKGFGSEV KRRIMIGTYT
LSAGYYDAYY LKAQKVRTLI KQDFDKAFES VDVLVCPTSP TTAFKAGEKT DDPLSMYLSD
LMTIPVNLAG LPGMSIPCGF DQQGLPIGLQ LVSNVLEEGK LFNVGYAYEQ STEWHKQKPP
LK