ID   GATA_RUMCH              Reviewed;         486 AA.
AC   B8I601;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=Ccel_2436;
OS   Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum (strain ATCC 35319 / DSM 5812 / JCM 6584 /
OS   H10) (Clostridium cellulolyticum).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Oscillospiraceae;
OC   Ruminiclostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=394503;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35319 / DSM 5812 / JCM 6584 / H10;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Saunders E., Brettin T.,
RA   Detter J.C., Han C., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Ivanova N., Zhou J., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Clostridium cellulolyticum H10.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001348; ACL76766.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015925855.1; NC_011898.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8I601; -.
DR   SMR; B8I601; -.
DR   STRING; 394503.Ccel_2436; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACL76766; ACL76766; Ccel_2436.
DR   KEGG; cce:Ccel_2436; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001349; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..486
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000122475"
FT   ACT_SITE        78
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        153
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        177
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   486 AA;  52399 MW;  64BBFA048A605F56 CRC64;
     MDITRLTIKE ARKLLDNREI SALELTRTYL DRINTLDGKV ESYLSVTEDM ALKQAEQAQN
     LIDYGKASLL TGIPLSIKDN ICIEGTKTTC ASKMLEDFVS PYTATAVDKL FADNAVILGK
     TNLDEFAMGG STENSAFKIT KNPFDLTRVP GGSSGGSAAC VSASLALGSL GSDTGGSVRQ
     PASFCGVVGM KPTYGLVSRY GLVAFASSFD QIGPIAKTVE DCAIILDSIC GNDPKDATSL
     KYENDSSYSS SVSGDIKGFK FGLPKEYLTE GLNAEVKESL YKSIDKLESM GAKIEEFSMP
     VLKHAVPAYY LMSSAEASSN LSRYDGVKYG YRADNCKSFN ELIGKSRAEG FGKEVKRRIL
     LGTYSLASGY YDAYYKKALK LRTLISNGFN EAFTKYDVVL HPTTPETAFK IGQNSNSPLA
     MYLADIYTVA VNIAGLPSIS LPCGYDSNGL PIGLSFTGKP LGEKDIFRAA ASFEAEFSDK
     FRVPAI