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GATA_SCHPO
ID   GATA_SCHPO              Reviewed;         471 AA.
AC   O94509;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150};
DE            Short=Glu-AdT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150};
GN   ORFNames=SPBC646.03;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in the
CC       mitochondria. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and
CC       ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Subunit of the heterotrimeric GatCAB amidotransferase (AdT)
CC       complex, composed of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03150}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329671; CAA22807.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T40579; T40579.
DR   RefSeq; NP_595361.1; NM_001021269.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O94509; -.
DR   SMR; O94509; -.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPBC646.03.1; -.
DR   MaxQB; O94509; -.
DR   PaxDb; O94509; -.
DR   PRIDE; O94509; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPBC646.03.1; SPBC646.03.1:pep; SPBC646.03.
DR   GeneID; 2541102; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPBC646.03; -.
DR   PomBase; SPBC646.03; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPBC646.03; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1211; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_7_6_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O94509; -.
DR   OMA; TNPAAYN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O94509; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O94509; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IC:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..471
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000001204"
FT   ACT_SITE        64
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150"
FT   ACT_SITE        141
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150"
FT   ACT_SITE        165
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03150"
SQ   SEQUENCE   471 AA;  51684 MW;  8B652AB9DA655473 CRC64;
     MSNKYNNLLK EVAAKYASII LNDAKIKSLT SINSAEYLYD SFVEISKLPL EKKLPLKWKL
     ITVKENICTK TNLTTAASNM LKDYNSPFDA SIVESLKKAG GIILGKTNMD EFAMGVKSEN
     NLFGRTVNPV VKDSNYDVGG SSGGAAAAIA ADICYASVGS DTGGSIRLPA AYVGCVGFKP
     SFGRISRYGM LAFANSFDTV GIAANNVKGV TKVFNVLDHP DINDSTCLTK EARYFVKEQH
     KKLSRKPIKI GIPIDWNVSE THPNVLDKWN EFISLLKSNG YLVQEIQLPI SLYANSVYST
     MAYAEATSNL AKYNTIAFGN CLDEKFEEEI ISSTARSFFL GDEVKKRLLL GAYSLARMNS
     SDLFSKARYV RRAIQLEFNK NFFLPSFSVD DPRGDIDFIV TPSFFNSSQP IETPSSYSHL
     SDTMLVPANM AGIPSVSIPF GTLNNGLPMG IQIMAQYLND EDLLSFAGQF A
 
 
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