ID   GATA_SINFN              Reviewed;         493 AA.
AC   C3MAA3;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=NGR_c10960;
OS   Sinorhizobium fredii (strain NBRC 101917 / NGR234).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=394;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NBRC 101917 / NGR234;
RX   PubMed=19376903; DOI=10.1128/aem.00515-09;
RA   Schmeisser C., Liesegang H., Krysciak D., Bakkou N., Le Quere A.,
RA   Wollherr A., Heinemeyer I., Morgenstern B., Pommerening-Roeser A.,
RA   Flores M., Palacios R., Brenner S., Gottschalk G., Schmitz R.A.,
RA   Broughton W.J., Perret X., Strittmatter A.W., Streit W.R.;
RT   "Rhizobium sp. strain NGR234 possesses a remarkable number of secretion
RT   systems.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:4035-4045(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001389; ACP24882.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012707665.1; NC_012587.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002825635.1; NC_012587.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C3MAA3; -.
DR   SMR; C3MAA3; -.
DR   STRING; 394.NGR_c10960; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACP24882; ACP24882; NGR_c10960.
DR   KEGG; rhi:NGR_c10960; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|394.7.peg.3923; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_5; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001054; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..493
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000122487"
FT   ACT_SITE        79
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        159
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        183
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   493 AA;  52701 MW;  3AF540084F44B777 CRC64;
     MTDLTRLTIA EARAKLSAKE ITAVELTDAY IGAIEAANET INAYVTVTPE KARAMAKASD
     ARIAAGKAGA LEGIPLGIKD LFGTEGVHTQ ACSHILDGFR PRYESTVTQN LWNDGAVMLG
     KLNMDEFAMG SSNETSYYGP VKNPWRAKGS NMDLVPGGSS GGSAAAVAAY LCAGATATDT
     GGSIRQPAAF TGTVGIKPTY GRCSRWGVVA FASSLDQAGP IARDVRDAAI LLKSMASVDL
     KDTTSVDLPV PDYEASIGQS IKGMKIGIPK EYRVDGMPEE IEALWQQGIA WLKEAGAEIV
     DITLPHTKYA LPAYYIVAPA EASSNLARYD GVRYGLRVDG KDIVDMYEKT RAAGFGREVK
     RRIMIGTYVL SAGYYDAYYL RAQKVRSLIK RDFELAFQAG VDAILTPATP SSAFGIADED
     LASDPVKMYL NDIFTVTVNM AGLPGIAVPG GLDHKGLPLG LQLIGKPFDE ETLFKTAHVI
     EQAAGRFAPS KWW