GATA_SINMW
ID GATA_SINMW Reviewed; 493 AA.
AC A6U819;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=Smed_0944;
OS Sinorhizobium medicae (strain WSM419) (Ensifer medicae).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=366394;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=WSM419;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Reeve W.G.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Sinorhizobium medicae WSM419 chromosome.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP000738; ABR59799.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011975135.1; NC_009636.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_001326634.1; NC_009636.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6U819; -.
DR SMR; A6U819; -.
DR STRING; 366394.Smed_0944; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABR59799; ABR59799; Smed_0944.
DR GeneID; 61612221; -.
DR KEGG; smd:Smed_0944; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|366394.8.peg.4060; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_5; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1239251at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001108; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..493
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000015905"
FT ACT_SITE 79
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 159
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 183
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 493 AA; 52752 MW; EEBA1B5B52C78158 CRC64;
MTDLTSLTIA EARAKLSDKE ITAVELTDAY LAAIEAANET INAYIAVTPD KAREMAKASD
ARIGAGKAGA LEGIPLGIKD LFGTQGLHTQ ACSHILDGFR PHYESTVTQN LWNDGAVMLG
KLNMDEFAMG SSNETSYYGP VKNPWRAKES NLDLVPGGSS GGSAAAVAAR LCAGATATDT
GGSIRQPAAF TGTVGIKPTY GRCSRWGVIA FASSLDQAGP IARDVRDAAI LLKSMASVDP
KDTTSVDLPV PDYEAAIGQS IKGMRIGIPK EYRVEGMPEE IEALWQQGVA WLKDAGAEIV
DISLPHTKYA LPAYYIVAPA EASSNLARYD GVRYGLRVDG KDIVDMYEKT RAAGFGQEVK
RRIMIGTYVL SAGYYDAYYL RAQKVRTLIK RDFELAFHAG VDAILTPATP SSAFGIADED
LASDPVKMYL NDIFTVTVNM AGLPGIAVPG GLDHKGLPLG LQLIGKPFDE ETLFKTAHVI
EQAAGRFTPS KWW