GATA_STRGC
ID GATA_STRGC Reviewed; 488 AA.
AC A8AVE2;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=SGO_0436;
OS Streptococcus gordonii (strain Challis / ATCC 35105 / BCRC 15272 / CH1 /
OS DL1 / V288).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=467705;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Challis / ATCC 35105 / BCRC 15272 / CH1 / DL1 / V288;
RX PubMed=17720781; DOI=10.1128/jb.01023-07;
RA Vickerman M.M., Iobst S., Jesionowski A.M., Gill S.R.;
RT "Genome-wide transcriptional changes in Streptococcus gordonii in response
RT to competence signaling peptide.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:7799-7807(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP000725; ABV09369.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011999945.1; NC_009785.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8AVE2; -.
DR SMR; A8AVE2; -.
DR STRING; 467705.SGO_0436; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABV09369; ABV09369; SGO_0436.
DR KEGG; sgo:SGO_0436; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001131; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..488
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000076146"
FT ACT_SITE 77
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 152
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 176
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 488 AA; 52357 MW; C0DFCA168C4DB71E CRC64;
MTFNHKTIEE LHDLLVKKEI SAVELTQATL ADIKEREGAV DSFITVSEEE ALAKAAALDA
KGIDADNLMS GIPLAVKDNI STKGILTTAA SKMLYNYKPI FDATSVEKLY GKDMIIVGKT
NMDEFAMGGS SENSYFKTTK NAWDGSKVPG GSSGGSATAV ASGQVRLSLG SDTGGSIRQP
ASFNGVVGLK PTYGRVSRFG LIAFGSSLDQ IGPFSQTVKE NAQLLNVISG NDPKDSTSSQ
EAVPDFTNKI GQDIKGMKIA LPKEYMGEGI DSKVKETILA AAKHLESLGA IVEEVSLPHS
KYGVAVYYII ASSEASSNLQ RFDGIRYGYR AEDIENLEDV YVKSRSEGFG EEVKRRIMLG
TFSLSSGYYD AYFKKAGQVR TLIMQDFAKV FEKYDLILGP TAPTVAYDLG SQNQDPVAMY
LADLLTIPVN LAGLPGISIP AGFADGLPVG LQLIGNHFDE ATIYQAAAAF EATTDYHKQQ
PVIFGGEK