GATA_STRPS
ID GATA_STRPS Reviewed; 488 AA.
AC B2ILX8;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=SPCG_0431;
OS Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain CGSP14).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=516950;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CGSP14;
RX PubMed=19361343; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-158;
RA Ding F., Tang P., Hsu M.-H., Cui P., Hu S., Yu J., Chiu C.-H.;
RT "Genome evolution driven by host adaptations results in a more virulent and
RT antimicrobial-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 14.";
RL BMC Genomics 10:158-158(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; CP001033; ACB89683.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000143726.1; NC_010582.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2ILX8; -.
DR SMR; B2ILX8; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB89683; ACB89683; SPCG_0431.
DR KEGG; spw:SPCG_0431; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001682; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..488
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000095170"
FT ACT_SITE 77
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 152
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 176
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 488 AA; 52061 MW; CE7D4589E252499A CRC64;
MTFNNKTIEE LHNLLVSKEI SATELTQATL EDIKSREEAL NSFVTIAEEQ ALVQAKAIDE
AGIDADNVLS GIPLAVKDNI STDGILTTAA SKMLYNYEPI FDATAVANAK TKGMIVVGKT
NMDEFAMGGS GETSHYGATK NAWDHSKVPG GSSSGSAAAV ASGQVRLSLG SDTGGSIRQP
AAFNGIVGLK PTYGTVSRFG LIAFGSSLDQ IGPFAPTVKE NALLLNAIAS EDAKDSTSAP
VRIADFTSKI GQDIKGMKIA LPKEYLGEGI NPEVKETILN AAKHFEKLGA IVEEVSLPHS
KYGVAVYYII ASSEASSNLQ RFDGIRYGYR AEDATNLDEI YVNSRSQGFG EEVKRRIMLG
TFSLSSGYYD AYYKKAGQVR TLIIQDFEKV FADYDLILGP TAPSVAYDLD SLNHDPVAMY
LADLLTIPVN LAGLPGISIP AGFSQGLPVG LQLIGPKYSE ETIYQAAAAF EATTDYHKQQ
PVIFGGDN