ID   GATA_STRR6              Reviewed;         488 AA.
AC   Q8DR10;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=spr0394;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain ATCC BAA-255 / R6).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=171101;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-255 / R6;
RX   PubMed=11544234; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.19.5709-5717.2001;
RA   Hoskins J., Alborn W.E. Jr., Arnold J., Blaszczak L.C., Burgett S.,
RA   DeHoff B.S., Estrem S.T., Fritz L., Fu D.-J., Fuller W., Geringer C.,
RA   Gilmour R., Glass J.S., Khoja H., Kraft A.R., Lagace R.E., LeBlanc D.J.,
RA   Lee L.N., Lefkowitz E.J., Lu J., Matsushima P., McAhren S.M., McHenney M.,
RA   McLeaster K., Mundy C.W., Nicas T.I., Norris F.H., O'Gara M., Peery R.B.,
RA   Robertson G.T., Rockey P., Sun P.-M., Winkler M.E., Yang Y.,
RA   Young-Bellido M., Zhao G., Zook C.A., Baltz R.H., Jaskunas S.R.,
RA   Rosteck P.R. Jr., Skatrud P.L., Glass J.I.;
RT   "Genome of the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae strain R6.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:5709-5717(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AE007317; AAK99198.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B97921; B97921.
DR   RefSeq; NP_357988.1; NC_003098.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000143735.1; NC_003098.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8DR10; -.
DR   SMR; Q8DR10; -.
DR   STRING; 171101.spr0394; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK99198; AAK99198; spr0394.
DR   GeneID; 60233041; -.
DR   KEGG; spr:spr0394; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|171101.6.peg.437; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000586; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..488
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000105217"
FT   ACT_SITE        77
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        152
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        176
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   488 AA;  52005 MW;  8B0A65828FDF851B CRC64;
     MTFNNKTIEE LHNLLVSKEI SATELTQATL ENIKSREEAL NSFVTIAEEQ ALVQAKAIDE
     AGIDADNVLS GIPLAVKDNI STDGILTTAA SKMLYNYEPI FDATAVANAK TKGMIVVGKT
     NMDEFAMGGS GETSHYGATK NAWDHSKVPG GSSSGSAAAV ASGQVRLSLG SDTGGSIRQP
     AAFNGIVGLK PTYGTVSRFG LIAFGSSLDQ IGPFAPTVKE NALLLNAIAS EDAKDSTSAP
     VRIADFTSKI GQDIKGMKIA LPKEYLGEGI DPEVKETILN AAKHFEKLGA IVEEVSLPHS
     KYGVAVYYII ASSEASSNLQ RFDGIRYGYR AEDATNLDEI YVNSRSQGFG EEVKRRIMLG
     TFSLSSGYYD AYYKKAGQVR TLIIQDFEKV FADYDLILGP TAPSVAYDLD SLNHDPVAMY
     LADLLTIPVN LAGLPGISIP AGFSQGLPVG LQLIGPKHSE ETIYQVAAAF EATTGYHKQQ
     PVIFGGDN