GATA_STRS7
ID GATA_STRS7 Reviewed; 488 AA.
AC C0ME97;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=SZO_15890;
OS Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus (strain H70).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=553483;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=H70;
RX PubMed=19325880; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000346;
RA Holden M.T.G., Heather Z., Paillot R., Steward K.F., Webb K., Ainslie F.,
RA Jourdan T., Bason N.C., Holroyd N.E., Mungall K., Quail M.A., Sanders M.,
RA Simmonds M., Willey D., Brooks K., Aanensen D.M., Spratt B.G., Jolley K.A.,
RA Maiden M.C.J., Kehoe M., Chanter N., Bentley S.D., Robinson C.,
RA Maskell D.J., Parkhill J., Waller A.S.;
RT "Genomic evidence for the evolution of Streptococcus equi: host
RT restriction, increased virulence, and genetic exchange with human
RT pathogens.";
RL PLoS Pathog. 5:E1000346-E1000346(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00120}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR EMBL; FM204884; CAX00309.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C0ME97; -.
DR SMR; C0ME97; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAX00309; CAX00309; SZO_15890.
DR KEGG; seq:SZO_15890; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009600_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001368; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..488
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT /id="PRO_1000203046"
FT ACT_SITE 77
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 152
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT ACT_SITE 176
FT /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ SEQUENCE 488 AA; 52274 MW; 773D4AFC9931A359 CRC64;
MSFNHHTIEE LHELLVAKDI SAVELTKATL EDIKAREEAV GSFITIACEA ALKQAAALDA
KGIDPDNVMS GIPLAVKDNI STKGILTTAA SKMLYNYEPI FDATAVANAY DKDMIVIGKT
NMDEFAMGGS TETSYFKKTK NAWDHSRVPG GSSGGSATAV ASGQVRLSLG SDTGGSIRQP
AAFNGVVGLK PTYGAVSRYG LIAFGSSLDQ IGPFAPTVRE NAQLLSVIAG SDRKDSTSAP
VQIADYTSKI GQDIKGMKIA LPKEYLGEGI DPKIKETILA AAQHFEKLGA IIEEVSLPHS
KYGVAVYYII ASSEASSNLQ RFDGIRYGFR AADAKSLEDI YVKTRSQGFG DEVKRRIMLG
TFSLSSGYYD AYFKKAGQVR TLIIQDFEKV FADYDLILGP TAPTAAFELD TLNHDPVAMY
LADILTIPVN LAGLPAISIP AGFADGLPVG LQLIGPKYSE EVIYQVAAAF EATTDYHKQQ
PMIFGGDR