ID   GATA_SULTO              Reviewed;         472 AA.
AC   Q971U6; F9VNZ9;
DT   10-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-DEC-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            Short=Glu-ADT subunit A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
DE            EC=6.3.5.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
GN   Name=gatA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}; OrderedLocusNames=STK_12830;
OS   Sulfurisphaera tokodaii (strain DSM 16993 / JCM 10545 / NBRC 100140 / 7)
OS   (Sulfolobus tokodaii).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Sulfurisphaera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273063;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 16993 / JCM 10545 / NBRC 100140 / 7;
RX   PubMed=11572479; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.4.123;
RA   Kawarabayasi Y., Hino Y., Horikawa H., Jin-no K., Takahashi M., Sekine M.,
RA   Baba S., Ankai A., Kosugi H., Hosoyama A., Fukui S., Nagai Y.,
RA   Nishijima K., Otsuka R., Nakazawa H., Takamiya M., Kato Y., Yoshizawa T.,
RA   Tanaka T., Kudoh Y., Yamazaki J., Kushida N., Oguchi A., Aoki K.,
RA   Masuda S., Yanagii M., Nishimura M., Yamagishi A., Oshima T., Kikuchi H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of an aerobic thermoacidophilic Crenarchaeon,
RT   Sulfolobus tokodaii strain7.";
RL   DNA Res. 8:123-140(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC       through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms
CC       which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-
CC       tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. GatA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000023; BAK54507.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_052846522.1; NC_003106.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q971U6; -.
DR   SMR; Q971U6; -.
DR   STRING; 273063.STK_12830; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAK54507; BAK54507; STK_12830.
DR   GeneID; 1459282; -.
DR   KEGG; sto:STK_12830; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|273063.9.peg.1440; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01717; Archaea.
DR   OMA; EVSCPHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 12800at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001015; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00120; GatA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000120; Amidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004412; GatA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11895; PTHR11895; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00132; gatA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..472
FT                   /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000105238"
FT   ACT_SITE        69
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        144
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
FT   ACT_SITE        168
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   472 AA;  52062 MW;  5CE636E45034BE73 CRC64;
     MIMKLVEDLL NKNLDIDEYV ERTYERIEKI EKKIKAFITI RDKEEVKREV REKLKNPKGK
     LSGILIAIKD NISTKGIRTT CASRMLEDYV PPYDATVIEK LKQEGAVILG KTNMDEFAMG
     STTETSYFGP TRNPWDLERT PGGSSGGSGA ALAAGIVDIA LGSDTGGSIR APAAYNAVFG
     LKPSYGTVSR FGLVAYANSL EQIGPMAKNA EDLALLYSII SGDDPKDATT IHFEPQVPEK
     VELKDVKIAV LKDIVEASDK PVVSIFNSTL DKLSSEGAII KEVNLGYAEY ALPAYYIIAM
     SEASSNLARF DGVRYGYSKY SEGNWRETFA KNRGEGFGIE VKRRILLGSF ILSAGYYEEF
     YIKALKIRRL IKDNVDNILK EFDLIASPTM PILPPKIGEV VEDPIKMYAM DLNTVIANLA
     GVPALSQPAG FYNNLPIGLQ LMGRYLSDYY IMAISAKIEK VLNLYDLTAP IS